PMID- 25594910 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160328 LR - 20150703 IS - 1440-1754 (Electronic) IS - 1034-4810 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 7 DP - 2015 Jul TI - Factors impacting parental burden in food-allergic children. PG - 696-8 LID - 10.1111/jpc.12794 [doi] AB - AIM: This study aims to determine factors impacting the parental burden in immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated food-allergic children (FAC), focusing on attitudes towards adrenaline autoinjectors (AAIs). METHODS: Questionnaires were sent to parents of diagnosed IgE-mediated FAC attending follow-up allergy clinic appointments at two Sydney hospitals in May-September 2013. The questionnaires ascertained parental attitudes, confidence and knowledge regarding AAIs and included the validated, Food Allergy Quality of Life-Parental Burden (FAQL-PB) questionnaire. RESULTS: The response rate was 68%. Of FAC, 62% were male aged 1-17 years (median 6.0). There was a high proportion of children with multiple food allergies (52% allergic to >2 foods), coexistant eczema (85%) and asthma (54%). Sixty-three per cent reported a past history of anaphylaxis and 42% reported reactions in the last 6 months. AAI had been prescribed for 84%. FAC with a history of anaphylaxis were more likely to have had an AAI prescribed (P < 0.0001). There was no difference in FAQL-PB mean scores with age or AAI prescription status. The PB score was greater if the parent had administered the AAI (P = 0.02) and where the child was allergic to >2 foods (P < 0.0001).The Ninety per cent of parents reported that the AAI increased or did not change the child's quality of life, the family or FACs freedom. Three per cent of parents whose FAC children were prescribed an AAI reported increased stress related to AAI prescription. CONCLUSION: Severity of food allergy, number of food allergens and past anaphylaxis rather than prescription of an AAI appear to be major influences on parental burden. CI - (c) 2015 The Authors. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (c) 2015 Paediatrics and Child Health Division (Royal Australasian College of Physicians). FAU - Allen, Clare W AU - Allen CW AD - Department of General Medicine, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AD - Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AD - Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. FAU - Bidarkar, Manasee S AU - Bidarkar MS AD - Allergy and Immunology, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AD - Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. FAU - vanNunen, Sheryl A AU - vanNunen SA AD - Sydney Medical School - Northern, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AD - Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. FAU - Campbell, Dianne E AU - Campbell DE AD - Allergy and Immunology, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AD - Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150115 PL - Australia TA - J Paediatr Child Health JT - Journal of paediatrics and child health JID - 9005421 RN - 0 (Sympathomimetics) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - YKH834O4BH (Epinephrine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Anaphylaxis/drug therapy/immunology/*psychology MH - *Attitude to Health MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Cost of Illness MH - Epinephrine/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Food Hypersensitivity/drug therapy/immunology/*psychology MH - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E MH - Infant MH - Injections MH - Male MH - Parents/*psychology MH - *Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Sympathomimetics/therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - adrenaline auto injector OT - food allergy OT - parental burden OT - quality of life EDAT- 2015/01/17 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/29 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/01/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/jpc.12794 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Paediatr Child Health. 2015 Jul;51(7):696-8. doi: 10.1111/jpc.12794. Epub 2015 Jan 15.