PMID- 25599619 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150521 LR - 20181202 IS - 1759-507X (Electronic) IS - 1759-5061 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Mar TI - Clinical trials. Rituximab for maintenance of remission in AAV. PG - 131-2 LID - 10.1038/nrneph.2014.254 [doi] AB - Maintenance therapy for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) should reduce rates of relapse with minimal toxicity. The MAINRITSAN trial-the first randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacies of rituximab and azathioprine in AAV remission maintenance- has demonstrated a superior outcome using rituximab. These data have important implications for the management of AAV. FAU - Tanna, Anisha AU - Tanna A AD - Renal and Vascular Inflammation Section, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK. FAU - Pusey, Charles AU - Pusey C AD - Renal and Vascular Inflammation Section, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK. LA - eng PT - Comment PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150120 PL - England TA - Nat Rev Nephrol JT - Nature reviews. Nephrology JID - 101500081 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - MRK240IY2L (Azathioprine) SB - IM CON - N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 6;371(19):1771-80. PMID: 25372085 MH - Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis/*drug therapy MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived/*therapeutic use MH - Azathioprine/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Male EDAT- 2015/01/21 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/23 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/21 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/23 06:00 [medline] AID - nrneph.2014.254 [pii] AID - 10.1038/nrneph.2014.254 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Rev Nephrol. 2015 Mar;11(3):131-2. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2014.254. Epub 2015 Jan 20.