PMID- 25611584
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150831
LR  - 20150123
IS  - 1758-8111 (Electronic)
IS  - 1758-8103 (Linking)
VI  - 5
IP  - 1
DP  - 2015 Feb
TI  - Exploring the concept of eating dyscontrol in severely obese patients candidate 
      to bariatric surgery.
PG  - 22-30
LID - 10.1111/cob.12080 [doi]
AB  - Eating dyscontrol constitutes a potential negative predictor for the outcome of 
      treatment strategies for obese patients. The aim of this study was to examine the 
      qualitative characteristics of eating dyscontrol in obese patients who engage in 
      binge eating (BE) compared with those who do not (NBE), and to analyse the 
      relationship between eating dyscontrol and axis-I, axis-II, spectrum 
      psychopathology using instruments that explore mood, panic-agoraphobic, 
      social-phobic, obsessive-compulsive and eating disorders spectrum psychopathology 
      (SCI-MOODS-SR, SCI-PAS-SR, SCI-SHY-SR, SCI-OBS-SR, SCI-ABS-SR). This was a 
      cross-sectional study involving a clinical sample of adult obese patients with 
      severe obesity (average body mass index = 45 +/- 8 kg m(-2) ) and candidate to 
      bariatric surgery who were recruited between November 2001 and November 2010 at 
      the Obesity Center of the Endocrinology Unit, University Hospital of Pisa. All 
      participants completed a face-to-face interview, including a diagnostic 
      assessment of axes-I and II mental disorders (using the Structured Clinical 
      Interview for Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition [SCID]-I and SCID-II) 
      and filled out self-report spectrum instruments. Among obese patients not 
      affected by BE, eating dyscontrol was highly represented. Indeed, 39.7% (N = 177) 
      of subjects endorsed six or more items of the Anorexia-Bulimia Spectrum 
      Self-Report, lifetime version domain exploring this behaviour. The cumulative 
      probability of having axis-I, axis-II and a spectrum condition disorder increased 
      significantly with the number of eating dyscontrol items endorsed. In both BE and 
      NBE obese subjects, eating dyscontrol may represent an independent dimension 
      strongly related to the spectrum psychopathology and axes I/II disorders. A 
      systematic screening for eating dyscontrol symptoms by means of self-report 
      spectrum instruments may be valuable to assign specific treatment strategies.
CI  - (c) 2015 World Obesity.
FAU - Calderone, A
AU  - Calderone A
AD  - Obesity Center at the Endocrinology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental 
      Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
FAU - Mauri, M
AU  - Mauri M
FAU - Calabro, P F
AU  - Calabro PF
FAU - Piaggi, P
AU  - Piaggi P
FAU - Ceccarini, G
AU  - Ceccarini G
FAU - Lippi, C
AU  - Lippi C
FAU - Fierabracci, P
AU  - Fierabracci P
FAU - Landi, A
AU  - Landi A
FAU - Vitti, P
AU  - Vitti P
FAU - Santini, F
AU  - Santini F
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20150113
PL  - England
TA  - Clin Obes
JT  - Clinical obesity
JID - 101560587
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - *Bariatric Surgery
MH  - Binge-Eating Disorder/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - Body Mass Index
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Obesity, Morbid/prevention & control/*psychology/surgery
MH  - Patient Selection
MH  - Personality Inventory
MH  - Risk Assessment
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Bariatric surgery
OT  - dyscontrol
OT  - obesity
OT  - spectrum psychopathology
EDAT- 2015/01/23 06:00
MHDA- 2015/09/01 06:00
CRDT- 2015/01/23 06:00
PHST- 2014/06/13 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2014/08/28 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2014/09/08 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/01/23 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/01/23 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/09/01 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1111/cob.12080 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Clin Obes. 2015 Feb;5(1):22-30. doi: 10.1111/cob.12080. Epub 2015 Jan 13.