PMID- 25615229 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150608 LR - 20150124 IS - 1550-2376 (Electronic) IS - 1539-3755 (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Combining Kohn-Sham and orbital-free density-functional theory for Hugoniot calculations to extreme pressures. PG - 063314 AB - The shock Hugoniot for lithium 6 deuteride ((6)LiD) was calculated via first principles using Kohn-Sham density-functional theory molecular dynamics (KSMD) for temperatures of 0.5-25 eV. The upper limit of 25 eV represents a practical limit where KSMD is no longer computationally feasible due to the number of electronic bands which are required to be populated. To push the Hugoniot calculations to higher temperatures we make use of orbital-free density-functional theory molecular dynamics (OFMD). Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-based OFMD gives a poor description of the electronic structure at low temperatures so the initial state is not well defined. We propose a method of bootstrapping the Hugoniot from OFMD to the Hugoniot from KSMD between 10 and 20 eV, where the two methods are in agreement. The combination of KSMD and OFMD allows construction of a first-principles Hugoniot from the initial state to 1000 eV. Theoretical shock-compression results are in good agreement with available experimental data and exhibit the appropriate high-temperature limits. We show that a unified KSMD-OFMD Hugoniot can be used to assess the quality of the existing equation-of-state (EOS) models and inform better EOS models based on justifiable physics. FAU - Sheppard, Daniel AU - Sheppard D AD - Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA. FAU - Kress, Joel D AU - Kress JD AD - Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA. FAU - Crockett, Scott AU - Crockett S AD - Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA. FAU - Collins, Lee A AU - Collins LA AD - Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA. FAU - Desjarlais, Michael P AU - Desjarlais MP AD - Pulsed Power Sciences, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141222 PL - United States TA - Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys JT - Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics JID - 101136452 EDAT- 2015/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/24 06:01 CRDT- 2015/01/24 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/01/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/24 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.063314 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Dec;90(6):063314. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.063314. Epub 2014 Dec 22.