PMID- 25648045
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150204
LR  - 20240511
IS  - 2228-6497 (Print)
IS  - 2228-6497 (Electronic)
IS  - 2228-6497 (Linking)
VI  - 4
IP  - 2
DP  - 2014
TI  - Investigation of enrofloxacin and chloramphenicol residues in broiler chickens 
      carcasses collected from local markets of tabriz, northwestern iran.
PG  - 151-7
LID - 10.5681/hpp.2014.020 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: The present study was aimed to determine the residual amounts of 
      chloramphenicol and enrofloxacin in broiler chickens muscle and liver sam-ples 
      gathered from local markets of Tabriz City, northwestern Iran. METHODS: Ninety 
      broiler chickens carcasses were collected from different local markets of Tabriz, 
      during July/August 2013. Random samples of thigh and breast muscle and liver were 
      gathered and kept at -80( degrees )C until analyzes. The samples were then assayed using 
      enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) according to the protocol of each 
      antibiotic kit. Data were statistically analyzed using the computer program SAS 
      9.1. RESULTS: Eighty two samples (91/1 %) contained residues of enrofloxacin, 
      alt-hough mean (+/-SD)of enrofloxacin concentration was lower than the European 
      Union maximum residue limits(MRLs) value (P<0.001). Moreover, 28 (31/1 %) had 
      detectable concentrations of chloramphenicol while it was not defined any MRLs 
      value for chloramphenicol because its using has been forbidden in food animals. 
      CONCLUSION: The frequency of contamination with enrofloxacin was considerable for 
      the analyzed samples. Furthermore, the existence of chloramphenicol in almost one 
      third of samples seems to be a public health threat due to its illegal use in 
      food animals including poultry.
FAU - Ebrahimzadeh Attari, Vahideh
AU  - Ebrahimzadeh Attari V
AD  - Department of Nutrition & Biochemistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 
      Tabriz, Iran.
FAU - Mesgari Abbasi, Mehran
AU  - Mesgari Abbasi M
AD  - Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, 
      Iran.
FAU - Abedimanesh, Nasim
AU  - Abedimanesh N
AD  - Department of Nutrition & Biochemistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 
      Tabriz, Iran.
FAU - Ostadrahimi, Alireza
AU  - Ostadrahimi A
AD  - Nutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
FAU - Gorbani, Abolfazl
AU  - Gorbani A
AD  - Department of Animal Science, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar Branch, 
      Shabestar, Iran.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20141230
PL  - Iran
TA  - Health Promot Perspect
JT  - Health promotion perspectives
JID - 101580052
PMC - PMC4300440
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Antibiotic residues
OT  - Broiler chicken
OT  - Chloramphenicol
OT  - Enrofloxacin
OT  - MRLs
EDAT- 2015/02/05 06:00
MHDA- 2015/02/05 06:01
PMCR- 2014/12/30
CRDT- 2015/02/05 06:00
PHST- 2014/04/09 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2014/07/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/02/05 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/02/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/02/05 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2014/12/30 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.5681/hpp.2014.020 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Health Promot Perspect. 2014 Dec 30;4(2):151-7. doi: 10.5681/hpp.2014.020. 
      eCollection 2014.