PMID- 25654615 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20181202 IS - 1556-3669 (Electronic) IS - 1530-5627 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Apr TI - A web application for self-monitoring improves symptoms in chronic systolic heart failure. PG - 267-70 LID - 10.1089/tmj.2014.0095 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to determine if a Web application that promoted mindfulness of the progress of the chronic disease through self-monitoring improved quality of life in heart failure. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a prospective single-center single-group study. Participants were instructed how to use the Web application and to perform self-monitoring daily for 12 weeks. A comprehensive physical exam, assessment of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ), and an evaluation of self-management were performed in person at baseline and at 12 weeks. RESULTS: Participants consisted of older (mean, 59 years), predominantly female (63%) adults with NYHA class II or III symptoms. NYHA classification (preintervention versus postintervention, 2.5+/-0.13 versus 2.0+/-0.13; p=0.0032) and MLHFQ score (55.7+/-4.6 versus 42.6+/-5.1, respectively; p=0.0078) improved over 12 weeks of self-monitoring. A trend toward improvement was also demonstrated in weight (preintervention versus postintervention, 209+/-9.6 pounds versus 207+/-9.4 pounds; by paired t test, p=0.389), number of times exercised per week (1.29+/-0.5 versus 2.5+/-0.6, respectively; p=0.3), and walk distance (572+/-147 yards versus 845+/-187 yards, respectively; p=0.119). Jugular venous distention (preintervention versus postintervention, 8.1+/-0.6 cm versus 6.7+/-0.3 cm; p=0.083) and peripheral edema (29.2% versus 16.7%, respectively; p=0.375) decreased after 12 weeks of self-monitoring via the Web application. CONCLUSIONS: A Web application for self-monitoring heart failure over 12 weeks improved both NYHA classification and MLHFQ score. The trend in improved physical activity and physical exam support these outcomes. The number of patients reporting a sodium-restricted diet increased over the 12 weeks, which may have led to the positive findings. FAU - Dorsch, Michael P AU - Dorsch MP AD - 1 Department of Pharmacy Services, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan Hospitals and Health Centers , Ann Arbor, Michigan. FAU - Farris, Karen B AU - Farris KB FAU - Bleske, Barry E AU - Bleske BE FAU - Koelling, Todd M AU - Koelling TM LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150205 PL - United States TA - Telemed J E Health JT - Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association JID - 100959949 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Chronic Disease MH - Cohort Studies MH - Exercise/*physiology MH - Female MH - Heart Failure, Systolic/epidemiology/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Internet/*statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Self Care/instrumentation/*methods MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - congestive heart failure OT - health informatics OT - self-monitoring EDAT- 2015/02/06 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2015/02/06 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/02/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1089/tmj.2014.0095 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Telemed J E Health. 2015 Apr;21(4):267-70. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2014.0095. Epub 2015 Feb 5.