PMID- 25674777 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160909 LR - 20220210 IS - 1530-0366 (Electronic) IS - 1098-3600 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 11 DP - 2015 Nov TI - Savior siblings and Fanconi anemia: analysis of success rates from the family's perspective. PG - 935-8 LID - 10.1038/gim.2014.206 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The current curative treatment of Fanconi anemia is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; this treatment has a higher rate of successful outcome when donors are compatible siblings. Therefore some families opt to have a healthy and compatible baby after selecting an embryo using preimplantation genetic diagnosis with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing. This study aims to estimate the success rate of this procedure from the family's perspective. METHODS: Genetic and embryology data were collected from genetic reports provided by the families. RESULTS: A total of 524 oocytes (14.1 oocytes/cycle) and 299 embryos were generated (8.0 embryos/cycle) after 38 in vitro fertilization cycles. Sixteen embryos were transferred to the uterus because they were non-Fanconi anemia and HLA matched. One baby was born. A younger couple delivered a healthy and HLA-compatible baby after four cycles. Therefore, the success rate per cycle is less than 5% (two babies from 42 trials). CONCLUSION: While Fanconi anemia per se does not worsen the probability of success, a critical factor is advanced maternal age; a late diagnosis leads to few transferrable embryos and high rates of aneuploidy. Families should be informed in advance of the many trials that they will probably need to undergo even if a haploidentical younger relative is available as an oocyte donor. FAU - Trujillo, Juan P AU - Trujillo JP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5901-9388 AD - Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Genome Instability and DNA Repair Group, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain. AD - Centre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Surralles, Jordi AU - Surralles J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4041-7519 AD - Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Genome Instability and DNA Repair Group, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain. AD - Centre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150212 PL - United States TA - Genet Med JT - Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics JID - 9815831 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aneuploidy MH - Fanconi Anemia/*diagnosis/*genetics/therapy MH - Female MH - Fertilization in Vitro MH - Genetic Testing MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Histocompatibility/genetics/immunology MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Outcome MH - *Preimplantation Diagnosis/methods MH - *Siblings MH - *Tissue Donors MH - Transplantation, Homologous MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2015/02/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/10 06:00 CRDT- 2015/02/13 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/12/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/02/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/02/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S1098-3600(21)03144-0 [pii] AID - 10.1038/gim.2014.206 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genet Med. 2015 Nov;17(11):935-8. doi: 10.1038/gim.2014.206. Epub 2015 Feb 12.