PMID- 25716833 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150629 LR - 20200225 IS - 1529-2401 (Electronic) IS - 0270-6474 (Print) IS - 0270-6474 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Feb 25 TI - Differential role of the proteasome in the early and late phases of BDNF-induced facilitation of LTP. PG - 3319-29 LID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4521-14.2015 [doi] AB - The neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mediates activity-dependent long-term changes of synaptic strength in the CNS. The effects of BDNF are partly mediated by stimulation of local translation, with consequent alterations in the synaptic proteome. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) also plays an important role in protein homeostasis at the synapse by regulating synaptic activity. However, whether BDNF acts on the UPS to mediate the effects on long-term synaptic potentiation (LTP) has not been investigated. In the present study, we show similar and nonadditive effects of BDNF and proteasome inhibition on the early phase of synaptic potentiation (E-LTP) induced by theta-burst stimulation of rat hippocampal CA1 synapses. The effects of BDNF were blocked by the proteasome activator IU1, suggesting that the neurotrophin acts by decreasing proteasome activity. Accordingly, BDNF downregulated the proteasome activity in cultured hippocampal neurons and in hippocampal synaptoneurosomes. Furthermore, BDNF increased the activity of the deubiquitinating enzyme UchL1 in synaptoneurosomes and upregulated free ubiquitin. In contrast to the effects on posttetanic potentiation, proteasome activity was required for BDNF-mediated LTP. These results show a novel role for BDNF in UPS regulation at the synapse, which is likely to act together with the increased translation activity in the regulation of the synaptic proteome during E-LTP. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 the authors 0270-6474/15/353319-11$15.00/0. FAU - Santos, Ana Rita AU - Santos AR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1603-6721 AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology. FAU - Mele, Miranda AU - Mele M AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Research, and. FAU - Vaz, Sandra H AU - Vaz SH AD - Institute of Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, and Unit of Neurosciences, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Lisbon, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Kellermayer, Blanka AU - Kellermayer B AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology. FAU - Grimaldi, Maddalena AU - Grimaldi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9254-1183 AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology. FAU - Colino-Oliveira, Mariana AU - Colino-Oliveira M AD - Institute of Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, and Unit of Neurosciences, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Lisbon, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Rombo, Diogo M AU - Rombo DM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9922-7381 AD - Institute of Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, and Unit of Neurosciences, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Lisbon, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Comprido, Diogo AU - Comprido D AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology. FAU - Sebastiao, Ana M AU - Sebastiao AM AD - Institute of Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, and Unit of Neurosciences, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Lisbon, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Duarte, Carlos B AU - Duarte CB AD - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal, and cbduarte@ci.uc.pt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Neurosci JT - The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience JID - 8102140 RN - 0 (1-(1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl)-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethanone) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 0 (Pyrrolidines) RN - 0 (Ubiquitin) RN - EC 3.4.19.12 (UCHL1 protein, rat) RN - EC 3.4.19.12 (Ubiquitin Thiolesterase) RN - EC 3.4.25.1 (Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*pharmacology MH - CA1 Region, Hippocampal/*metabolism/physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - *Long-Term Potentiation MH - Male MH - Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Pyrroles/pharmacology MH - Pyrrolidines/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Synaptosomes/drug effects/metabolism MH - Theta Rhythm MH - Ubiquitin/metabolism MH - Ubiquitin Thiolesterase/metabolism PMC - PMC6605551 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BDNF OT - LTP OT - deubiquitinating enzymes OT - proteasome OT - synaptic plasticity EDAT- 2015/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/30 06:00 PMCR- 2015/08/25 CRDT- 2015/02/27 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/08/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 35/8/3319 [pii] AID - 4521-14 [pii] AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4521-14.2015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurosci. 2015 Feb 25;35(8):3319-29. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4521-14.2015.