PMID- 25733319 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160801 LR - 20220409 IS - 1898-018X (Electronic) IS - 1898-018X (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 4 DP - 2015 TI - White blood cell count to mean platelet volume ratio as a novel non-invasive marker predicting long-term outcomes in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome. PG - 437-45 LID - 10.5603/CJ.a2015.0015 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Total white blood cell (WBC) count and mean platelet volume have previously been shown to predict outcomes in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. In this prospective study, we sought to determine the prognostic value of baseline WBC count to mean platelet volume ratio (WMR) in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). METHODS: A total of 490 patients with NSTE-ACS were prospectively enrolled. The relationship between baseline WMR and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) incidence was assessed during a mean follow-up of 330.8 +/- 38 days. RESULTS: The patients' mean age was 60.4 +/- 12.9 year, 59% of them were male. The patients were categorized into two groups based on WMR values, high- and low-WMR groups (< 755 vs. >/= 755). The incidence of MACE was significantly higher in high-WMR compared with that of low-WMR group (22.4% vs. 10.7%, p < 0.001). Total WBC counts (median 7.9 vs. 6.9 x103/muL, p = 0.004), neutrophil count (median 4.6 vs. 4.2 x103/muL, p = 0.021), and WMR (median 863.2 vs. 731.5, p = 0.001) were significantly higher in the MACE-positive than MACE-negative group. The high-WMR was found to be significantly associated with the MACE-free survival rate (p < 0.001). In an adjusted cox regression model, the elevated WMR was independently predicted the incidence of MACE (hazard ratio 2.419, 95% CI 1.515-3.862, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The elevated baseline WMR independently predicted the MACE incidence in patients with NSTE-ACS during long-term follow-up. FAU - Dehghani, Mohammad Reza AU - Dehghani MR FAU - Rezaei, Yousef AU - Rezaei Y AD - Seyyed-al-Shohada Heart Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. yousefrezaei1986@gmail.com. FAU - Taghipour-Sani, Leila AU - Taghipour-Sani L LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150303 PL - Poland TA - Cardiol J JT - Cardiology journal JID - 101392712 SB - IM CIN - Cardiol J. 2015;22(3):351-2. PMID: 26119813 CIN - Cardiol J. 2015;22(3):353-4. PMID: 26120080 MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*blood/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Aged MH - *Blood Platelets MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Disease Progression MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Iran/epidemiology MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Leukocyte Count MH - *Leukocytes MH - Male MH - Mean Platelet Volume MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2015/03/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/02 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/02/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/03/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/02 06:00 [medline] AID - VM/OJS/J/40487 [pii] AID - 10.5603/CJ.a2015.0015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiol J. 2015;22(4):437-45. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2015.0015. Epub 2015 Mar 3.