PMID- 25759304 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160510 LR - 20150721 IS - 1095-8355 (Electronic) IS - 1065-6995 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Aug TI - Biological characteristics of adipose tissue-derived stem cells labeled with amine-surface-modified superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. PG - 899-909 LID - 10.1002/cbin.10457 [doi] AB - Cell labeling and tracking are becoming increasingly important areas within the field of stem cell transplantation. The ability to track the migration and distribution of implanted cells is critical to understanding the beneficial effects and mechanisms of stem cell therapy. The present study investigated the effects of amine-surface-modified superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles on the biological properties of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (hADSCs). Monodisperse hydrophobic magnetite (Fe3 O4 ) nanoparticles were prepared using silicon and surface-modified with amine coating. Cell viability, proliferation, differentiation potential, and surface marker expression were evaluated. The magnetic particles (10-18 nm) displayed high labeling efficiency and stability in hADSCs. SPIO-labeled cells produced a hypointense signal and were effectively visualized by MRI for up to 21 days. The results of MTT proliferation assays and flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that SPIOs were biocompatible, viz. the labeling process did not cause cell death or apoptosis and had no side effects on cell proliferation. In vivo experiments showed that the magnetic particles did not affect liver and kidney function. The successful and stable labeling of hADSCs combined with efficient magnetic tropism demonstrates that SPIOs are promising candidates for hADSC tracking in hADSC-based cell therapy applications. CI - (c) 2015 International Federation for Cell Biology. FAU - Wang, Nan AU - Wang N AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. AD - Central Laboratory, Sixth People's Hospital of Dalian, Dalian 116031, P. R. China. FAU - Zhao, Jing-Yuan AU - Zhao JY AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Guan, Xin AU - Guan X AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Dong, Yue AU - Dong Y AD - Department of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Liu, Yang AU - Liu Y AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Zhou, Xiang AU - Zhou X AD - Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Wu, Ren'an AU - Wu R AD - Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Du, Yue AU - Du Y AD - College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, P. R. China. FAU - Zhao, Liang AU - Zhao L AD - Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Zou, Wei AU - Zou W AD - College of Life Sciences, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116011, P. R. China. FAU - Han, Chao AU - Han C AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Song, Lin AU - Song L AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. AD - School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China. FAU - Sun, Bo AU - Sun B AD - Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Liu, Yan AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. FAU - Liu, Jing AU - Liu J AD - Regenerative Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150413 PL - England TA - Cell Biol Int JT - Cell biology international JID - 9307129 RN - 0 (Amines) RN - 0 (Ferric Compounds) RN - 0 (Magnetite Nanoparticles) RN - 1K09F3G675 (ferric oxide) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*cytology/metabolism MH - Amines/chemistry MH - Cell Differentiation/physiology MH - Ferric Compounds/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Magnetite Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Primary Cell Culture MH - Stem Cell Transplantation/methods MH - Stem Cells/*cytology/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - MRI OT - human adipose tissue-derived stem cells OT - superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles OT - transplant EDAT- 2015/03/12 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/11 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/03/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cbin.10457 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Biol Int. 2015 Aug;39(8):899-909. doi: 10.1002/cbin.10457. Epub 2015 Apr 13.