PMID- 25768230 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160126 LR - 20161125 IS - 2374-4243 (Electronic) IS - 2374-4243 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 7 DP - 2015 Jul TI - Arteriovenous fistula stent infection diagnosed with radiolabelled leucocyte scintigraphy. PG - 510-4 LID - 10.3109/00365548.2014.1002108 [doi] AB - Infectious complications of haemodialysis in patients with arteriovenous fistula stent are rare. In addition, patients with low-grade infection are more difficult to diagnose. Here, we report the first case of low-grade infection of an arteriovenous fistula stent diagnosed using (99m)Tc-hexamethylpropylene amine oxime (HMPAO)-labelled leucocyte scintigraphy. A 62-year-old man with end-stage renal disease was referred for prolonged fever. We performed (99m)Tc-HMPAO-labelled leucocyte scintigraphy following a work-up according to fever of unknown origin. A focal uptake on the left forearm compatible with the arteriovenous fistula stent insertion site was shown, and the stent was removed. (99m)Tc-HMPAO-labelled leucocyte scintigraphy could be a suitable method for assessing vascular stent infection in low-grade fever. FAU - Yoo, Jeong Rae AU - Yoo JR AD - From the 1 Division of Infectious Disease, Jeju National University School of Medicine , Jeju , Republic of Korea. FAU - Heo, Sang Taek AU - Heo ST FAU - Kim, Miyeon AU - Kim M FAU - Kim, Hyun Woo AU - Kim HW FAU - Chang, Jee Won AU - Chang JW FAU - Song, Heesung AU - Song H LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150313 PL - England TA - Infect Dis (Lond) JT - Infectious diseases (London, England) JID - 101650235 RN - 0 (Radiopharmaceuticals) RN - 3B744AG22N (Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime) SB - IM MH - Arteriovenous Fistula/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Radionuclide Imaging MH - Radiopharmaceuticals/*metabolism MH - Renal Dialysis/adverse effects MH - Stents/adverse effects MH - Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arteriovenous fistula OT - hexamethylpropylene amine oxime OT - radionuclide imaging OT - stents EDAT- 2015/03/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/27 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/14 06:00 PHST- 2015/03/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00365548.2014.1002108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Infect Dis (Lond). 2015 Jul;47(7):510-4. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2014.1002108. Epub 2015 Mar 13.