PMID- 25769646 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160108 LR - 20220317 IS - 1873-2542 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1135 (Linking) VI - 177 IP - 1-2 DP - 2015 May 15 TI - Cross-protection of a new type 2 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) modified live vaccine (Fostera PRRS) against heterologous type 1 PRRSV challenge in growing pigs. PG - 87-94 LID - S0378-1135(15)00075-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.02.020 [doi] AB - The objective of the present study was to determine the cross-protection of a new type 2 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) modified live vaccine against heterologous type 1 PRRSV challenge in growing pigs. The mean rectal temperature and respiratory score was significantly (P<0.05) lower in vaccinated challenged pigs than in unvaccinated challenged pigs. Vaccination of pigs with type 2 PRRSV reduced the levels of type 1 PRRSV viremia after challenge with type 1 PRRSV. Vaccinated challenged pigs had significantly (P<0.05) higher frequency of interferon-gamma secreting cells and lower levels of interleukin-10 compared to unvaccinated challenged pigs. Vaccination of pigs with the type 2 PRRSV effectively reduced the macroscopic and microscopic lung lesion and the type 1 PRRSV antigens within lung lesions in vaccinated challenged pigs. This study demonstrates partial cross-protection of a new type 2 PRRSV modified live vaccine against heterologous type 1 PRRSV challenge in growing pigs. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Park, Changhoon AU - Park C AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Kyuhyung AU - Choi K AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jeong, Jiwoon AU - Jeong J AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chae, Chanhee AU - Chae C AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: swine@snu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150226 PL - Netherlands TA - Vet Microbiol JT - Veterinary microbiology JID - 7705469 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Attenuated) RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/immunology MH - Cross Protection/*immunology MH - Interferon-gamma/immunology MH - Interleukin-10/immunology MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/*immunology/*prevention & control MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*immunology MH - *Sus scrofa MH - Swine MH - Vaccination/veterinary MH - Vaccines, Attenuated/immunology MH - Viral Vaccines/*immunology MH - Viremia/immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cross-protection OT - Genotype OT - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus OT - Vaccine EDAT- 2015/03/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/09 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/15 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/02/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/03/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S0378-1135(15)00075-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.02.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Microbiol. 2015 May 15;177(1-2):87-94. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.02.020. Epub 2015 Feb 26.