PMID- 25776130 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150901 LR - 20161125 IS - 1096-8652 (Electronic) IS - 0361-8609 (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 7 DP - 2015 Jul TI - Safety and efficacy results of switch from imiglucerase to velaglucerase alfa treatment in patients with type 1 Gaucher disease. PG - 592-7 LID - 10.1002/ajh.24007 [doi] AB - Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disorder; symptomatic patients with type 1 GD need long-term disease-specific therapy of which the standard of care has been enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). Thirty-eight of 40 patients (aged 9-71 years) clinically stable on ERT with imiglucerase, safely switched to a comparable dose of velaglucerase alfa (units/kg) during TKT034, a 12-month, open-label clinical study, and for 10-50 months in an extension study. The most common adverse events (AEs) judged to be drug-related in the extension were fatigue and bone pain. No drug-related serious AEs were reported. No AEs led to study withdrawal. At 24 months from baseline (baseline being TKT034 week 0), patients had generally stable hemoglobin, platelet, spleen, liver, and bone density parameters. Nevertheless, dose adjustment based on the achievement of therapeutic goals was permitted, and 10 patients, including seven patients who had platelet counts <100 x 10(9) /L at baseline, were given at least one 15 U/kg-dose increase during the extension. Trends indicative of improvement in platelet count and spleen volume, and decreasing levels of GD biomarkers, chitotriosidase and CCL18, were observed. Immunogenicity was seen in one patient positive for anti-imiglucerase antibodies at baseline. This patient tested positive for anti-velaglucerase alfa antibodies in TKT034, with low antibody concentrations, and throughout the extension study; however, the patient continued to receive velaglucerase alfa without clinical deterioration. In conclusion, clinically stable patients can be switched from imiglucerase to velaglucerase alfa ERT and maintain or achieve good therapeutic outcomes. CI - (c) 2015 The Authors. American Journal of Hematology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Elstein, Deborah AU - Elstein D AD - Gaucher Clinic, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, affiliated with the Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Mehta, Atul AU - Mehta A AD - Department of Haematology, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom. AD - Department of Haematology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. FAU - Hughes, Derralynn A AU - Hughes DA AD - Department of Haematology, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom. AD - Department of Haematology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. FAU - Giraldo, Pilar AU - Giraldo P AD - Medicina Metabolica Hereditaria, Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Zaragoza, Spain. AD - Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Hematologicas y Metabolicas, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain. FAU - Charrow, Joel AU - Charrow J AD - Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Smith, Laurie AU - Smith L AD - Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri. FAU - Shankar, Suma P AU - Shankar SP AD - Departments of Human Genetics and Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Hangartner, Thomas N AU - Hangartner TN AD - Department of Biomedical, Industrial, & Human Factors Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio. FAU - Kunes, Yune AU - Kunes Y AD - Bioanalytical and BioMarker Development, Shire, Lexington, Massachusetts. FAU - Wang, Nan AU - Wang N AD - Biostatistics & Statistical Programming Department, Shire, Lexington, Massachusetts. FAU - Crombez, Eric AU - Crombez E AD - Rare Disease Unit, Shire, Lexington, Massachusetts. FAU - Zimran, Ari AU - Zimran A AD - Gaucher Clinic, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, affiliated with the Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Hematol JT - American journal of hematology JID - 7610369 RN - 0 (CCL18 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokines, CC) RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - EC 3.2.1.- (Hexosaminidases) RN - EC 3.2.1.- (chitotriosidase) RN - EC 3.2.1.45 (Glucosylceramidase) RN - EC 3.2.1.45 (Velaglucerase alfa, human) RN - Q6U6J48BWY (imiglucerase) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Bone Density/drug effects MH - Chemokines, CC/blood MH - Child MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - *Drug Substitution MH - *Enzyme Replacement Therapy MH - Female MH - Gaucher Disease/*drug therapy/enzymology/pathology MH - Glucosylceramidase/*therapeutic use MH - Hemoglobins/metabolism MH - Hexosaminidases/blood MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/blood MH - Liver/drug effects/enzymology/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Organ Size/drug effects MH - Platelet Count MH - Prospective Studies MH - Spleen/drug effects/enzymology/pathology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2015/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/02 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/03/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/03/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ajh.24007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Hematol. 2015 Jul;90(7):592-7. doi: 10.1002/ajh.24007.