PMID- 25777467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160216 LR - 20221207 IS - 1573-0646 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6997 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Jun TI - Phase I study of the anti-MET antibody onartuzumab in patients with solid tumors and MET-positive lung cancer. PG - 632-40 LID - 10.1007/s10637-015-0227-5 [doi] AB - Onartuzumab is a monovalent, humanized, monoclonal antibody that showed significant survival benefits in combination with erlotinib in MET-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in pre-specified subgroup analyses of a randomized phase II study. We conducted a two-stage, open-label, multicenter, phase I study of onartuzumab in Japanese patients. Stage 1 investigated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and recommended dose of onartuzumab in patients with solid tumors, and Stage 2 determined the safety, tolerability, and PK of onartuzumab plus erlotinib in patients with MET-positive NSCLC. Nine patients received onartuzumab monotherapy (4, 15, or 30 mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle) in Stage 1, and six patients received onartuzumab (15 mg/kg) plus erlotinib (150 mg/day) in Stage 2. There were no dose-limiting toxicities in either stage. Serious adverse events (AEs) occurred in one patient in Stage 1 (convulsion), and two patients in Stage 2 (once case each of diarrhea, vomiting, and pulmonary embolism), but there were no grade 4 AEs or AEs leading to death. Onartuzumab PKs were linear in the dose range of 4 to 30 mg/kg, and were not affected by co-administration with erlotinib. PK parameters of onartuzumab were similar to those reported in non-Japanese patients. A partial response was observed in a patient with MET immunohistochemistry 3+ NSCLC without MET gene amplification. Based on these results, the recommended dose of onartuzumab in Japanese patients with solid tumors is 15 mg/kg every 21 days. The combination of onartuzumab with erlotinib is feasible in Japanese patients with MET-positive lung cancer. FAU - Nishio, Makoto AU - Nishio M AD - Department of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-10-6 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan, mnishio@jfcr.or.jp. FAU - Horiike, Atsushi AU - Horiike A FAU - Nokihara, Hiroshi AU - Nokihara H FAU - Horinouchi, Hidehito AU - Horinouchi H FAU - Nakamichi, Shinji AU - Nakamichi S FAU - Wakui, Hiroshi AU - Wakui H FAU - Ohyanagi, Fumiyoshi AU - Ohyanagi F FAU - Kudo, Keita AU - Kudo K FAU - Yanagitani, Noriko AU - Yanagitani N FAU - Takahashi, Shunji AU - Takahashi S FAU - Kuboki, Yasutoshi AU - Kuboki Y FAU - Yamamoto, Noboru AU - Yamamoto N FAU - Yamada, Yasuhide AU - Yamada Y FAU - Abe, Masaichi AU - Abe M FAU - Tahata, Takashi AU - Tahata T FAU - Tamura, Tomohide AU - Tamura T LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150318 PL - United States TA - Invest New Drugs JT - Investigational new drugs JID - 8309330 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - DA87705X9K (Erlotinib Hydrochloride) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - MS1J9720WC (onartuzumab) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/adverse effects/blood/pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Asian People MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Erlotinib Hydrochloride/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Gene Dosage MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/blood/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/*antagonists & inhibitors/blood/genetics MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2015/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/03/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/03/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10637-015-0227-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest New Drugs. 2015 Jun;33(3):632-40. doi: 10.1007/s10637-015-0227-5. Epub 2015 Mar 18.