PMID- 25787001 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150508 LR - 20230711 IS - 0253-9772 (Print) IS - 0253-9772 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Mar TI - [Correlation between type 2 diabetes and DNA methylation and mRNA expression of APN in abdominal adipose tissues in Xinjiang Uygur population]. PG - 269-275 LID - 10.16288/j.yczz.14-199 [doi] AB - To investigate the relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) onset and development and mRNA expression and promoter methylation of adiponectin (APN) gene in abdominal adipose tissues of Xinjiang Uygur population, abdominal adipose tissues of omentum were collected and divided into control, obesity and T2DM groups. The status of APN promoter methylation was detected by denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC), while the mRNA expression level of APN was detected by RT-PCR. Results show that methylation positive rate of APN was at the lowest level in control, middel in obesity and highest in T2DM groups, and the differences are statistically significant. Comparing the APN mRNA relative copy number of adipose tissue in each group, we found that the relative copy number of APN in control group is significantly higher than that of obesity and T2DM groups. There is a negative correlation between the mRNA expression level of APN in abdominal adipose tissue and fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and triglyceride (TG) level. There is a negative correlation in DNA promoter methylation and mRNA expression of APN gene. Relative copy number of APN in DNA methylation positive group is significantly lower than that of the negative group. In conclusion, increased APN promoter methylation results in decreased mRNA expression, which induces glucose and lipid metabolic disorder, thus contributing to the initiation and development of T2DM in Xinjiang Uygur population. FAU - Zhang, Jun AU - Zhang J AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Zhang, Wang-Qiang AU - Zhang WQ AD - Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Ding, Yu-Lei AU - Ding YL AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Xu, Peng AU - Xu P AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Wang, Ting-Ting AU - Wang TT AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Xu, Wen-Jing AU - Xu WJ AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Lu, Huan AU - Lu H AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Liu, Zong-Zhi AU - Liu ZZ AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. FAU - Xie, Jian-Xin AU - Xie JX AD - The Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Disease, Ministry of Education , Medicine School of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Yi Chuan JT - Yi chuan = Hereditas JID - 9436478 RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Abdominal Fat/*metabolism MH - Adiponectin/*genetics/metabolism MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - China/ethnology MH - *DNA Methylation MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/ethnology/*genetics/metabolism MH - Fasting MH - Female MH - Gene Dosage MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/ethnology/genetics/metabolism MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2015/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/09 06:00 CRDT- 2015/03/20 06:00 PHST- 2015/03/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/09 06:00 [medline] AID - 2015-3-269 [pii] AID - 10.16288/j.yczz.14-199 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Yi Chuan. 2015 Mar;37(3):269-275. doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.14-199.