PMID- 25815265 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150327 LR - 20200930 IS - 2220-3206 (Print) IS - 2220-3206 (Electronic) IS - 2220-3206 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Mar 22 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in first episode of psychosis: A systematic review. PG - 154-9 LID - 10.5498/wjp.v5.i1.154 [doi] AB - AIM: To systematically review studies measuring peripheric brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels on first-episode psychosis patients and variables related to them. METHODS: A systematic search was made of articles published in the Medline database from 2002 up to June 2014. Included are original studies that report enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay measurement of BDNF levels in serum or plasma in patients with a diagnosis of first episode psychosis (FEP) and age- and gender- matched healthy controls. RESULTS: Of the initially identified 147 articles, only 18 satisfied the inclusion criteria. Of this, 15 found a significant reduction in patients with FEP compared with age- and gender - matched controls. CONCLUSION: Peripheral BDNF levels are generally reduced in FEP patients. There are some factors that may influence BDNF levels that need to be further studied. Furthermore, a future meta-analysis in this topic is needed. FAU - Toll, Alba AU - Toll A AD - Alba Toll, Anna Mane, Institut de Neuropsiquitria i Addiccions, Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Mane, Anna AU - Mane A AD - Alba Toll, Anna Mane, Institut de Neuropsiquitria i Addiccions, Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - World J Psychiatry JT - World journal of psychiatry JID - 101610480 PMC - PMC4369546 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Psychosis EDAT- 2015/03/31 06:00 MHDA- 2015/03/31 06:01 PMCR- 2015/03/22 CRDT- 2015/03/28 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/01/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/01/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/03/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/03/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/03/31 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/03/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5498/wjp.v5.i1.154 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Psychiatry. 2015 Mar 22;5(1):154-9. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v5.i1.154.