PMID- 25827643 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160506 LR - 20191210 IS - 1461-7285 (Electronic) IS - 0269-8811 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Aug TI - Plasma BDNFs level initially and post treatment in acute mania: comparison between ECT and atypical antipsychotic treatment and healthy controls. PG - 898-902 LID - 10.1177/0269881115578161 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Inconsistent findings concerning brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels across different episodes in bipolar disorder have been reported, which is also in line with the treatment effects on BDNF levels in acute mania. We aimed to compare plasma BDNF level alterations after pure antipsychotic drug or ECT plus antipsychotic drug treatment in acute mania. METHODS: Sixty-eight patients with mania were divided into two treatment arms: the antipsychotic treatment arm (AP) and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)+AP arm. In addition, 30 healthy controls were included in the study. RESULTS: There was no significant statistical difference according to mean age, education level, marital and working status between patients and healthy controls. The initial serum BDNF level in patients with acute mania was significantly lower than healthy controls. The initial BDNF level between the ECT arm and AP arm was not significant. The BDNF level decreased significantly after reaching remission in patients with acute mania. The change in BDNF level in the AP arm was not significant while in the ECT arm it was significant after treatment. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, for the first time we revealed a significant decrease in BDNF levels after ECT sessions in acute manic patients. Besides clinical remission after treatment in acute mania, the decrement in BDNF levels does not seem to be related to clinical response. Thus cumulative effects of mood episodes for the ongoing decrease in BDNF levels might be borne in mind despite the achievement of remission and/or more time being required for an increase in BDNF levels after treatment. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2015. FAU - Karamustafalioglu, Nesrin AU - Karamustafalioglu N AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Genc, Abdullah AU - Genc A AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Kalelioglu, Tevfik AU - Kalelioglu T AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Tasdemir, Akif AU - Tasdemir A AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey akiftasdemir@mail.com. FAU - Umut, Gokhan AU - Umut G AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Incir, Said AU - Incir S AD - Department of Biochemistry, Medical School of Cerrahpasa, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Akkus, Mustafa AU - Akkus M AD - Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Mental Health Research and Training State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Emul, Murat AU - Emul M AD - Department of Psychiatry, Medical School of Cerrahpasa, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150331 PL - United States TA - J Psychopharmacol JT - Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) JID - 8907828 RN - 0 (Antipsychotic Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 2S3PL1B6UJ (Quetiapine Fumarate) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - J6292F8L3D (Haloperidol) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antipsychotic Agents/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Bipolar Disorder/*blood/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Electroconvulsive Therapy/*methods MH - Female MH - Haloperidol/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - Quetiapine Fumarate/administration & dosage/pharmacology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain derived neurotropic factor OT - atypical antipsychotics OT - electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) OT - mania EDAT- 2015/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/07 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/02 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 0269881115578161 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0269881115578161 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Psychopharmacol. 2015 Aug;29(8):898-902. doi: 10.1177/0269881115578161. Epub 2015 Mar 31.