PMID- 25840404 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20161230 IS - 1557-2501 (Electronic) IS - 1042-3931 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Apr TI - The association between the extent of coronary artery disease and major bleeding events after percutaneous coronary intervention: from the ACUITY trial. PG - 203-11 AB - OBJECTIVE: We sought to evaluate the relation between the extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) and bleeding risk in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS). BACKGROUND: Patients with severe CAD undergoing PCI for NSTEACS are at high risk for recurrent adverse events. Hemorrhagic events after PCI are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite sharing many common risk factors, the relationship between the extent of CAD and bleeding after PCI remains understudied. METHODS: The SYNTAX score (SS) was used to quantify the extent and severity of CAD. We stratified 2627 patients from the ACUITY PCI cohort into SS groups based on score tertiles from the ACUITY trial (<7, 7-12, and >12). Thirty-day major bleeding rates were determined for each group. RESULTS: When stratified by ACUITY tertiles, 30-day major bleeding rates were significantly greater in the highest SS tertile (>12) than in the intermediate and lowest tertiles (P<.01). By multivariable analysis, the SS (by augmentation of 1 point) remained independently associated with 30-day major bleeding (hazard ratio = 1.03; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.04; P<.01). CONCLUSION: The results of this large-scale study suggest that in addition to its previously described association with adverse ischemic events, the extent of CAD, as assessed by the SS, was independently associated with major bleeding after PCI for NSTEACS. FAU - Madhavan, Mahesh V AU - Madhavan MV AD - Columbia University Medical Center, The Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 111 East 59th Street, 12th Floor, New York, NY 10022 USA. pg2295@columbia.edu. FAU - Genereux, Philippe AU - Genereux P FAU - Palmerini, Tullio AU - Palmerini T FAU - Caixeta, Adriano AU - Caixeta A FAU - Xu, Ke AU - Xu K FAU - McAndrew, Thomas C AU - McAndrew TC FAU - Francese, Dominic P AU - Francese DP FAU - Kirtane, Ajay J AU - Kirtane AJ FAU - Mehran, Roxana AU - Mehran R FAU - Stone, Gregg W AU - Stone GW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Invasive Cardiol JT - The Journal of invasive cardiology JID - 8917477 SB - IM MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*surgery MH - Aged MH - *Coronary Angiography MH - Coronary Artery Bypass MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*complications/diagnostic imaging MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*adverse effects MH - Postoperative Hemorrhage/epidemiology/*etiology/mortality MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Prospective Studies MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 2015/04/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - J Invasive Cardiol. 2015 Apr;27(4):203-11.