PMID- 25848116 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160422 LR - 20150714 IS - 1742-3406 (Electronic) IS - 0144-8420 (Linking) VI - 165 IP - 1-4 DP - 2015 Jul TI - Paediatric CT protocol optimisation: a design of experiments to support the modelling and optimisation process. PG - 205-9 LID - 10.1093/rpd/ncv067 [doi] AB - In the last decade, several studies have emphasised the need to understand and optimise the computed tomography (CT) procedures in order to reduce the radiation dose applied to paediatric patients. To evaluate the influence of the technical parameters on the radiation dose and the image quality, a statistical model has been developed using the design of experiments (DOE) method that has been successfully used in various fields (industry, biology and finance) applied to CT procedures for the abdomen of paediatric patients. A Box-Behnken DOE was used in this study. Three mathematical models (contrast-to-noise ratio, noise and CTDI vol) depending on three factors (tube current, tube voltage and level of iterative reconstruction) were developed and validated. They will serve as a basis for the development of a CT protocol optimisation model. CI - (c) The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Rani, K AU - Rani K AD - SANTEC Department, CRP Henri Tudor, 29 Avenue J-f Kennedy, Luxembourg 1855, Luxembourg Universite de Lorraine, CRAN, UMR 7039, 34 Cours Leopold, Nancy 54000, France kaddour.rani@tudor.lu. FAU - Jahnen, A AU - Jahnen A AD - SANTEC Department, CRP Henri Tudor, 29 Avenue J-f Kennedy, Luxembourg 1855, Luxembourg. FAU - Noel, A AU - Noel A AD - Universite de Lorraine, CRAN, UMR 7039, 34 Cours Leopold, Nancy 54000, France. FAU - Wolf, D AU - Wolf D AD - Universite de Lorraine, CRAN, UMR 7039, 34 Cours Leopold, Nancy 54000, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150405 PL - England TA - Radiat Prot Dosimetry JT - Radiation protection dosimetry JID - 8109958 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Child MH - Contrast Media MH - Humans MH - Models, Statistical MH - Multidetector Computed Tomography/*methods/standards MH - Pediatrics/*methods MH - Phantoms, Imaging MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Radiation, Ionizing MH - Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - Research Design MH - Signal-To-Noise Ratio MH - Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed EDAT- 2015/04/08 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/23 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/08 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/23 06:00 [medline] AID - ncv067 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rpd/ncv067 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2015 Jul;165(1-4):205-9. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncv067. Epub 2015 Apr 5.