PMID- 25867039 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160810 LR - 20181202 IS - 1940-087X (Electronic) IS - 1940-087X (Linking) IP - 97 DP - 2015 Mar 24 TI - Detection of human leukocyte antigen biomarkers in breast cancer utilizing label-free biosensor technology. LID - 10.3791/52159 [doi] LID - 52159 AB - According to the American Cancer Society, more than 200,000 women will be diagnosed with invasive breast cancer each year and approximately 40,000 will die from the disease. The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I samples peptides derived from proteasomal degradation of cellular proteins and presents these fragments on the cell surface for interrogation by circulating cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Generation of T-cell receptor mimic (TCRm) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) which recognize breast cancer specific peptide/HLA-A*02:01 complexes such as those derived from macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF19-27) and NY-ESO-1157-165 enable detection and destruction of breast cancer cells in the absence of an effective anti-tumor CTL response. Intact class I HLA/peptide complexes are shed by breast cancer cells and represent potentially relevant cancer biomarkers. In this work, a breakthrough biomarker screening system for cancer diagnostics incorporating T-cell receptor mimic monoclonal antibodies combined with a novel, label-free biosensor utilizing guided-mode resonance (GMR) sensor technology is presented. Detection of shed MIF/HLA-A*02:01 complexes in MDA-MB-231 cell supernatants, spiked human serum, and patient plasma is demonstrated. The impact of this work could revolutionize personalized medicine through development of companion disease diagnostics for targeted immunotherapies. FAU - Weidanz, Jon A AU - Weidanz JA AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. FAU - Doll, Krysten L AU - Doll KL AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. FAU - Mohana-Sundaram, Soumya AU - Mohana-Sundaram S AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. FAU - Wichner, Timea AU - Wichner T AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. FAU - Lowe, Devin B AU - Lowe DB AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. FAU - Gimlin, Susanne AU - Gimlin S AD - Resonant Sensors Incorporated. FAU - Wawro Weidanz, Debra AU - Wawro Weidanz D AD - Resonant Sensors Incorporated. FAU - Magnusson, Robert AU - Magnusson R AD - Resonant Sensors Incorporated; University of Texas Arlington. FAU - Hawkins, Oriana E AU - Hawkins OE AD - Experimmune, A Center for Immunotherapeutic Development, Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center; oriana.hawkins@ttuhsc.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Video-Audio Media DEP - 20150324 PL - United States TA - J Vis Exp JT - Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE JID - 101313252 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (HLA-A*02:01 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-A2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - EC 5.3.- (Intramolecular Oxidoreductases) RN - EC 5.3.2.1 (MIF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/chemistry/immunology MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis/immunology MH - Biosensing Techniques/*methods MH - Breast Neoplasms/*chemistry/immunology/pathology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Female MH - HLA-A2 Antigen/*analysis/chemistry/immunology MH - Humans MH - Intramolecular Oxidoreductases/chemistry/immunology MH - Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors/chemistry/immunology MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry/immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology PMC - PMC4401383 EDAT- 2015/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/11 06:00 PMCR- 2015/03/24 CRDT- 2015/04/14 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/03/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 52159 [pii] AID - 10.3791/52159 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Vis Exp. 2015 Mar 24;(97):52159. doi: 10.3791/52159.