PMID- 25869389 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150720 LR - 20181113 IS - 1572-0241 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9270 (Linking) VI - 110 IP - 5 DP - 2015 May TI - Oral prolonged release beclomethasone dipropionate and prednisone in the treatment of active ulcerative colitis: results from a double-blind, randomized, parallel group study. PG - 708-15 LID - 10.1038/ajg.2015.114 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Double-blind study comparing efficacy and safety of the topically acting corticosteroid beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) to prednisone (PD) in patients with active, mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis (UC). METHODS: Overall, 282 patients were randomized to receive BDP-prolonged release tablets 5 mg once daily for 4 weeks and then every other day for an additional 4 weeks or oral PD 40 mg once daily for the initial 2 weeks tapered of 10 mg every 2 weeks during the 8-week study period. Efficacy end point was the non-inferiority of BDP vs. PD in terms of Disease Activity Index (DAI) score <3 or reduction by at least 3 points for patients with a baseline DAI >/=7 at week 4. Safety end point was the proportion of patients with steroid-related adverse events (AEs) and cortisol <150 nmol/l at week 4. RESULTS: DAI response rates at week 4 were 64.6% and 66.2% with BDP and PD, respectively, demonstrating non-inferiority of BDP vs. PD (delta: -1.56; 95% confidence interval (CI) -13.00-9.88, P=0.78). Patients with steroid-related AEs and cortisol <150 nmol/l at week 4 were 38.7% in the BDP group and 46.9% in the PD group (P=0.17 between groups). No safety signals were observed in both the groups. CONCLUSIONS: BDP was non-inferior to PD in the treatment of active UC, with a good safety profile in both the groups. FAU - Van Assche, Gert AU - Van Assche G AD - Department of Gastroenterology, UZ Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Manguso, Francesco AU - Manguso F AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy. FAU - Zibellini, Marco AU - Zibellini M AD - Corporate Clinical Development, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Parma, Italy. FAU - Cabriada Nuno, Jose Luis AU - Cabriada Nuno JL AD - Hospital Galdakao, Barrio Labeaga, Vizcaya, Spain. FAU - Goldis, Adrian AU - Goldis A AD - Policlinica Algomed, Centru Medical e Gastroenterologie, Medicina Interna si Nefrologie, Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Tkachenko, Evgeniy AU - Tkachenko E AD - St Petersburg State Medical Academy n.a. I.I. Mechnikov, St Petersburg, Russia. FAU - Varoli, Guido AU - Varoli G AD - Corporate Clinical Development, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Parma, Italy. FAU - Kleczkowski, Dariusz AU - Kleczkowski D AD - Endoskopia B. Chrobrego 6/8 81-756, Sopot, Poland. FAU - Annese, Vito AU - Annese V AD - Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi, Florence, Italy. FAU - D'Heygere, Francois AU - D'Heygere F AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium. FAU - Balzano, Antonio AU - Balzano A AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy. CN - BETA study participating centers LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150414 PL - United States TA - Am J Gastroenterol JT - The American journal of gastroenterology JID - 0421030 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Tablets, Enteric-Coated) RN - KGZ1SLC28Z (Beclomethasone) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) RN - WI4X0X7BPJ (Hydrocortisone) SB - IM EIN - Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Jun;110(6):943. PMID: 26052781 MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Beclomethasone/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Colitis, Ulcerative/*drug therapy MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hydrocortisone/blood MH - Intention to Treat Analysis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prednisone/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Tablets, Enteric-Coated MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2015/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/21 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/15 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/04/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/21 06:00 [medline] AID - ajg2015114 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ajg.2015.114 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 May;110(5):708-15. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.114. Epub 2015 Apr 14.