PMID- 25877819 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150720 LR - 20150513 IS - 1432-8798 (Electronic) IS - 0304-8608 (Linking) VI - 160 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Jun TI - Adsorption of a porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus DNA vaccine candidate onto biodegradable nanoparticles improves immunogenicity in mice. PG - 1543-7 LID - 10.1007/s00705-015-2396-0 [doi] AB - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is an economically devastating viral disease of pigs. Safer and more effective vaccines are urgently needed. In this study, a synthetic ORF5 gene of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) was adsorbed onto poly(D, L-lactide-co-glycolide)/polyethylenimine (PLGA/PEI) nanoparticles. We prepared a PLGA-nanoparticle-adsorbed PRRSV DNA vaccine and a PEI-DNA complex. The results showed that these model vaccines could significantly enhance humoral and cellular immune responses when compared with the responses induced by pcDNA3.1-SynORF5, a plasmid construct for expression of PRRSV ORF5. PLGA-branched PEI nanoparticles induced the most efficient immune response. The delivery system and adjuvant provide new models for the development of vaccines against PRRSV. FAU - Du, Luping AU - Du L AD - Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 50 Zhong-ling Street, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu , China. FAU - Li, Bin AU - Li B FAU - Xu, Xiangwei AU - Xu X FAU - Sun, Bing AU - Sun B FAU - Pang, Fengjiao AU - Pang F FAU - Wen, Libin AU - Wen L FAU - Huang, Kehe AU - Huang K FAU - He, Kongwang AU - He K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150401 PL - Austria TA - Arch Virol JT - Archives of virology JID - 7506870 RN - 0 (Vaccines, DNA) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) RN - 0 (glycoprotein 5, PRRSV) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Immunity, Cellular/immunology MH - Immunity, Humoral/immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Nanoparticles/*therapeutic use MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/immunology/*prevention & control MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*immunology MH - Swine MH - Vaccines, DNA/*therapeutic use MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics/therapeutic use EDAT- 2015/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/21 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/03/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00705-015-2396-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Virol. 2015 Jun;160(6):1543-7. doi: 10.1007/s00705-015-2396-0. Epub 2015 Apr 1.