PMID- 25883426 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150417 LR - 20240322 IS - 0970-1915 (Print) IS - 0974-0422 (Electronic) IS - 0970-1915 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Apr TI - Efficacy of Turmeric as Adjuvant Therapy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients. PG - 180-6 LID - 10.1007/s12291-014-0436-2 [doi] AB - It is known that there is a significant interplay of insulin resistance, oxidative stress, dyslipidemia, and inflammation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The study was undertaken to investigate the effect of turmeric as an adjuvant to anti-diabetic therapy. Sixty diabetic subjects on metformin therapy were recruited and randomized into two groups (30 each). Group I received standard metformin treatment while group II was on standard metformin therapy with turmeric (2 g) supplements for 4 weeks. The biochemical parameters were assessed at the time of recruitment for study and after 4 weeks of treatment. Turmeric supplementation in metformin treated type 2 diabetic patient significantly decreased fasting glucose (95 +/- 11.4 mg/dl, P < 0.001) and HbA1c levels (7.4 +/- 0.9 %, P < 0.05). Turmeric administered group showed reduction in lipid peroxidation, MDA (0.51 +/- 0.11 micromol/l, P < 0.05) and enhanced total antioxidant status (511 +/- 70 micromol/l, P < 0.05). Turmeric also exhibited beneficial effects on dyslipidemia LDL cholesterol (113.2 +/- 15.3 mg/dl, P < 0.01), non HDL cholesterol (138.3 +/- 12.1 mg/dl, P < 0.05) and LDL/HDL ratio (3.01 +/- 0.61, P < 0.01) and reduced inflammatory marker, hsCRP (3.4 +/- 2.0 mg/dl, P < 0.05). Turmeric supplementation as an adjuvant to T2DM on metformin treatment had a beneficial effect on blood glucose, oxidative stress and inflammation. FAU - Maithili Karpaga Selvi, N AU - Maithili Karpaga Selvi N AD - Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, 605 006 India. FAU - Sridhar, M G AU - Sridhar MG AD - Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, 605 006 India. FAU - Swaminathan, R P AU - Swaminathan RP AD - Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, 605 006 India. FAU - Sripradha, R AU - Sripradha R AD - Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, 605 006 India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140508 PL - India TA - Indian J Clin Biochem JT - Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB JID - 8708303 PMC - PMC4393385 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes OT - Dyslipidemia OT - Inflammation OT - Malondialdehyde OT - Metformin OT - Turmeric EDAT- 2015/04/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/18 06:01 PMCR- 2016/04/01 CRDT- 2015/04/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/04/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 436 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12291-014-0436-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Clin Biochem. 2015 Apr;30(2):180-6. doi: 10.1007/s12291-014-0436-2. Epub 2014 May 8.