PMID- 25884919
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20151102
LR  - 20220330
IS  - 1471-2458 (Electronic)
IS  - 1471-2458 (Linking)
VI  - 15
DP  - 2015 Feb 25
TI  - Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factors associated with it in type 2 
      diabetic patients: a cross-sectional study in China.
PG  - 188
LID - 10.1186/s12889-015-1567-y [doi]
LID - 188
AB  - BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) 
      have attracted much attention in recent years, and negatively affect the health 
      of diabetic patients in numerous ways. This study evaluated the prevalence rate 
      of depressive symptoms in T2DM patients in Shanghai, and the potential factors 
      that may be associated with depressive symptoms in this select population. 
      METHODS: A total of 865 T2DM patients were recruited from Longhua Street, Xuhui, 
      Shanghai by simple random sampling, and all the patients were assessed with the 
      Zung Self-rating Depression Scale to screen for depressive symptoms. Factors 
      associated with depressive symptoms were analyzed by logistic regression. 
      RESULTS: Among the 865 patients (403 were male, 462 were female, average age 
      70.13 +/- 20.33 years), 304 (35.1%) patients were categorized as having depressive 
      symptoms. Rates of myocardial infarction and stress in one month were higher in 
      the depressive symptoms group than in the non-depressive symptoms group by the X 
      (2) test. Rates of patients having a job, having a college education or above, 
      and sleeping less than 7 h/24 h day were also higher in the depressive symptoms 
      group by the X (2) test. Body mass index, and levels of total cholesterol, 
      triglyceride, urea, creatinine, uric acid, and homocysteine were higher in the 
      depressive symptoms group by the independent samples t test and non-parametric 
      test. Sleeping hours, history of myocardial infarction, stress in one month, 
      working status, and total cholesterol were significantly associated with 
      depressive symptoms (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In the Chinese population analyzed 
      in this study, the prevalence rate of depressive symptoms in patients with T2DM 
      was high. Further research on the relationship between diabetes and depressive 
      symptoms is necessary in a wider Chinese population.
FAU - Wang, Linchuang
AU  - Wang L
AD  - Longhua Street Community Health Center, Xuhui, Shanghai, China. 
      liuyu20004@126.com.
FAU - Song, Rui
AU  - Song R
AD  - Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xuhui, Shanghai, China. 
      songrui0912@163.com.
FAU - Chen, Zhigang
AU  - Chen Z
AD  - Longhua Street Community Health Center, Xuhui, Shanghai, China. 
      chenzhiganglh@163.com.
FAU - Wang, Jun
AU  - Wang J
AD  - Longhua Street Community Health Center, Xuhui, Shanghai, China. 
      wangjunlh03@163.com.
FAU - Ling, Feng
AU  - Ling F
AD  - Longhua Street Community Health Center, Xuhui, Shanghai, China. 
      lingfenglh04@163.com.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20150225
PL  - England
TA  - BMC Public Health
JT  - BMC public health
JID - 100968562
SB  - IM
MH  - Aged
MH  - Body Mass Index
MH  - China/epidemiology
MH  - Comorbidity
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Depression/*epidemiology/psychology
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*epidemiology/psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Logistic Models
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Prevalence
PMC - PMC4349459
EDAT- 2015/04/18 06:00
MHDA- 2015/11/03 06:00
PMCR- 2015/02/25
CRDT- 2015/04/18 06:00
PHST- 2014/11/27 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2015/02/17 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/04/18 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/04/18 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/11/03 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2015/02/25 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1186/s12889-015-1567-y [pii]
AID - 1567 [pii]
AID - 10.1186/s12889-015-1567-y [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - BMC Public Health. 2015 Feb 25;15:188. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1567-y.