PMID- 25887784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160108 LR - 20191210 IS - 2212-2672 (Print) IS - 2212-2672 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 10 DP - 2015 Oct TI - The Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour Dietary Recall for Children, 2012 Version, for Youth Aged 9 to 11 Years: A Validation Study. PG - 1591-8 LID - S2212-2672(15)00223-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jand.2015.02.021 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Valid methods of diet assessment are important for nutrition research and practice, but can be difficult with children. OBJECTIVE: To validate the 2012 version of the Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour Dietary Recall for Children (ASA24-Kids-2012), a self-administered web-based 24-hour dietary recall (24hDR) instrument, among children aged 9 to 11 years, in two sites. DESIGN: Quasiexperimental. PARTICIPANTS/SETTING: In one site, trained staff members observed and recorded foods and drinks consumed by children (n=38) during school lunch. The next day, the observed children completed both ASA24-Kids-2012 and an interviewer-administered 24hDR in a randomized order. Procedures in a second site (n=31) were similar, except observations occurred during dinner in a community location. STATISTICAL ANALYSES: Foods were classified as matches (reported and consumed), intrusions (reported, but not consumed), or omissions (not reported, but consumed) for each participant. Rates of matches, intrusions, and omissions were calculated. Rates were compared between each recall method using repeated measures analysis of covariance. For matched foods, the authors determined correlation coefficients between observed and reported serving sizes. RESULTS: Match, intrusion, and omission rates between ASA24-Kids-2012 and observed intakes in Site 1 were 37%, 27%, and 35%, respectively. Comparable rates for interviewer-administered 24hDRs were 57%, 20%, and 23%, respectively. In Site 2, match, intrusion, and omission rates between ASA24-Kids-2012 and observed intakes were 53%, 12%, and 36%, respectively, vs 76% matches, 9% intrusions, and 15% omissions for interviewer-administered 24hDRs. The relationship strength between reported and observed serving sizes for matched foods was 0.18 in Site 1 and 0.09 in Site 2 for ASA24-Kids-2012, and 0.46 in Site 1 and 0.11 in Site 2 for interviewer-administered 24hDRs. CONCLUSIONS: ASA24-Kids-2012 was less accurate than interviewer-administered 24hDRs when compared with observed intakes, but both performed poorly. Additional research should assess the age at which children can complete recalls without the help of a parent or guardian, as well as elucidate under which circumstances recalls can reasonably be used among children. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Diep, Cassandra S AU - Diep CS FAU - Hingle, Melanie AU - Hingle M FAU - Chen, Tzu-An AU - Chen TA FAU - Dadabhoy, Hafza R AU - Dadabhoy HR FAU - Beltran, Alicia AU - Beltran A FAU - Baranowski, Janice AU - Baranowski J FAU - Subar, Amy F AU - Subar AF FAU - Baranowski, Tom AU - Baranowski T LA - eng GR - R01 DK091254/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HP10031/PHS HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PT - Validation Study DEP - 20150414 PL - United States TA - J Acad Nutr Diet JT - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics JID - 101573920 SB - IM MH - Body Weight MH - Child MH - Energy Intake MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Mental Recall MH - *Nutrition Assessment MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Self Report MH - Socioeconomic Factors PMC - PMC4584168 MID - NIHMS681569 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 24-hour recall OT - Children OT - Computer OT - Diet assessment OT - Web-based EDAT- 2015/04/19 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/09 06:00 PMCR- 2016/10/01 CRDT- 2015/04/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/04/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2212-2672(15)00223-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jand.2015.02.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Acad Nutr Diet. 2015 Oct;115(10):1591-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.02.021. Epub 2015 Apr 14.