PMID- 25895441 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150909 LR - 20150619 IS - 1424-859X (Electronic) IS - 1424-8581 (Linking) VI - 145 IP - 1 DP - 2015 TI - Asynchronous Replication in Lymphocytes from Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. PG - 35-41 LID - 10.1159/000381406 [doi] AB - Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are associated chronic inflammatory diseases with malignant potential. Loss of replication synchrony during the S-phase of the cell cycle has been shown to be linked to several malignant and premalignant states. This study evaluated temporal differences in replication timing between these diseases. The replication pattern of peripheral blood lymphocytes obtained from patients with PSC and IBD and healthy individuals was analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in 2 pairs of alleles, in 15qter and 13qter. Asynchrony was determined by the presence of 1 single and 1 set of double dots in the same cell. Samples from subjects with PSC showed significantly greater temporal differences in replication timing, in contrast to the high level of synchrony observed in samples from healthy individuals (p = 0.045). Samples from IBD patients exhibited a nonsignificant increase in replication asynchrony. We believe that these results reflect impairment in the replication control of structural homologous loci in PSC, and that this phenomenon may be correlated with the inflammation-induced malignant potential of this condition. CI - (c) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Laish, Ido AU - Laish I AD - Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel. FAU - Biron-Shental, Tal AU - Biron-Shental T FAU - Katz, Hila AU - Katz H FAU - Liberman, Meytal AU - Liberman M FAU - Kitay-Cohen, Yona AU - Kitay-Cohen Y FAU - Konikoff, Fred Meir AU - Konikoff FM FAU - Amiel, Aliza AU - Amiel A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150411 PL - Switzerland TA - Cytogenet Genome Res JT - Cytogenetic and genome research JID - 101142708 SB - IM MH - Cell Division/genetics MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cholangitis, Sclerosing/*genetics MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/epidemiology MH - *DNA Replication MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/*genetics MH - Lymphocytes/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2015/04/22 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/10 06:00 CRDT- 2015/04/22 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/04/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/04/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 000381406 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000381406 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytogenet Genome Res. 2015;145(1):35-41. doi: 10.1159/000381406. Epub 2015 Apr 11.