PMID- 25935582 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160204 LR - 20181113 IS - 1573-7217 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6806 (Print) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 151 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Jun TI - CYP19A1 polymorphisms and clinical outcomes in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in the BIG 1-98 trial. PG - 373-84 LID - 10.1007/s10549-015-3378-3 [doi] AB - To determine whether CYP19A1 polymorphisms are associated with abnormal activity of aromatase and with musculoskeletal and bone side effects of aromatase inhibitors. DNA was isolated from tumor specimens of 4861 postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer enrolled in the BIG 1-98 trial to receive tamoxifen and/or letrozole for 5 years. Tumors were genotyped for six CYP19A1 polymorphisms using PCR-based methods. Associations with breast cancer-free interval (BCFI), distant recurrence-free interval (DRFI), musculoskeletal and bone adverse events (AEs) were assessed using Cox proportional hazards models. All statistical tests were two-sided. No association between the CYP19A1 genotypes and BCFI or DRFI was observed overall. A reduced risk of a breast cancer event for tamoxifen-treated patients with rs700518 variants was observed (BCFI CC/TC vs. TT: HR 0.53, 95 % CI 0.34-0.82, interaction P = 0.08), but not observed for letrozole-treated patients. There was an increased risk of musculoskeletal AEs for patients with rs700518 variants CC/TC versus TT (HR 1.22, 95 % CI 1.03-1.45, P = 0.02), regardless of treatment. Tamoxifen-treated patients with rs4646 variants had a reduced risk of bone AEs (AA/CA vs. CC: HR 0.76, 95 % CI 0.59-0.98), whereas an increase of minor allele (C) of rs10046 was associated with an increased risk of bone AEs (HR 1.28, 95 % CI 1.07-1.52). rs936308 variants were associated with a reduced risk of bone AEs in letrozole-treated patients (GG/GC vs. CC: HR 0.73, 95 % CI 0.54-0.99), different from in tamoxifen-treated patients (GG/GC vs. CC: HR 1.32, 95 % CI 0.92-1.90, interaction P = 0.01). CYP19A1 rs700518 variants showed associations with BCFI, DRFI, in tamoxifen treated patients and musculoskeletal AEs regardless of treatment. SNPs rs4646, rs10046, and rs936308 were associated with bone AEs. FAU - Leyland-Jones, Brian AU - Leyland-Jones B AD - Avera Cancer Institute, 1000 E 23rd Street, Sioux Falls, SD, 57105, USA, bleylandj@aol.com. FAU - Gray, Kathryn P AU - Gray KP FAU - Abramovitz, Mark AU - Abramovitz M FAU - Bouzyk, Mark AU - Bouzyk M FAU - Young, Brandon AU - Young B FAU - Long, Bradley AU - Long B FAU - Kammler, Roswitha AU - Kammler R FAU - Dell'Orto, Patrizia AU - Dell'Orto P FAU - Biasi, Maria Olivia AU - Biasi MO FAU - Thurlimann, Beat AU - Thurlimann B FAU - Lyng, Maria B AU - Lyng MB FAU - Ditzel, Henrik J AU - Ditzel HJ FAU - Harvey, Vernon J AU - Harvey VJ FAU - Neven, Patrick AU - Neven P FAU - Treilleux, Isabelle AU - Treilleux I FAU - Rasmussen, Birgitte Bruun AU - Rasmussen BB FAU - Maibach, Rudolf AU - Maibach R FAU - Price, Karen N AU - Price KN FAU - Coates, Alan S AU - Coates AS FAU - Goldhirsch, Aron AU - Goldhirsch A FAU - Pagani, Olivia AU - Pagani O FAU - Viale, Giuseppe AU - Viale G FAU - Rae, James M AU - Rae JM FAU - Regan, Meredith M AU - Regan MM LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00004205 GR - R01 GM099143/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - U24 CA075362/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - 1R01GM099143/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - CA75362/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150503 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (Aromatase) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (CYP19A1 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Aromatase/*genetics MH - Biomarkers, Tumor MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics/*mortality/pathology/therapy MH - Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Grading MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Postmenopause MH - Prognosis MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Receptors, Estrogen/*genetics MH - Receptors, Progesterone/*genetics MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Burden PMC - PMC4763278 MID - NIHMS731990 COIS- Conflict of interest: The remaining authors have no conflicts to declare. EDAT- 2015/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/05 06:00 PMCR- 2016/06/01 CRDT- 2015/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/04/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10549-015-3378-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Jun;151(2):373-84. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3378-3. Epub 2015 May 3.