PMID- 25952121 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160201 LR - 20150508 IS - 2093-8152 (Electronic) IS - 2005-2901 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Apr TI - Effect of Combined Manual Acupuncture and Massage on Body Weight and Body Mass Index Reduction in Obese and Overweight Women: A Randomized, Short-term Clinical Trial. PG - 61-5 LID - S2005-2901(14)00148-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jams.2014.08.001 [doi] AB - Obesity is one of the leading health risk factors worldwide and is associated with several other risk factors and health problems. Acupuncture is utilized to treat a variety of health problems, one of which is obesity. Fifty-six obese women with body mass index (BMI) >/=25 kg/m(2) were recruited for this trial and were randomly divided into two groups, one with combined manual acupuncture and massage therapy (MAMT), and the other with only manual acupuncture therapy (MAT). In addition, 40 overweight women with BMI 23-25 kg/m(2) were randomly divided into two groups, one with MAMT and the other with MAT. Therapy was carried out once per day for 21 days, and the body weights and the BMIs were recorded every day. The results showed that both MAMT and MAT could reduce body weight and BMI significantly, compared with the pretreatment values, for all the participants (p < 0.001); however, the differences in body weight and BMI reductions between pre- and posttreatment for the MAMT and the MAT groups were not statistically significant. The optimal periods for reductions in both body weight and in BMI were the first 4 days. Accounting for the economic strategy (time and money) in alternative therapy, MAT alone may present a reasonable option in the treatment of overweight and obesity in adults. CI - Copyright (c) 2015. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - He, Junfeng AU - He J AD - Liuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital to Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Liuyang City, China; Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. FAU - Zhang, Xing AU - Zhang X AD - Liuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital to Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Liuyang City, China. FAU - Qu, Yating AU - Qu Y AD - Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. FAU - Huang, Huiyong AU - Huang H AD - Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. Electronic address: 59421149@qq.com. FAU - Liu, Xia AU - Liu X AD - Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. FAU - Du, Jia AU - Du J AD - Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. FAU - Guo, Shengtong AU - Guo S AD - Institute of TCM Diagnostic, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140921 PL - Korea (South) TA - J Acupunct Meridian Stud JT - Journal of acupuncture and meridian studies JID - 101490763 SB - IM MH - Acupuncture Therapy/*methods MH - Body Mass Index MH - Body Weight/physiology MH - China MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Massage/*methods MH - Obesity/*physiopathology/*therapy MH - Overweight/physiopathology/*therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - acupuncture OT - body mass index OT - massage OT - obesity OT - overweight EDAT- 2015/05/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2015/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/08/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/02 06:00 [medline] AID - S2005-2901(14)00148-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jams.2014.08.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2015 Apr;8(2):61-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2014.08.001. Epub 2014 Sep 21.