PMID- 25987951 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150519 LR - 20220409 IS - 1948-9358 (Print) IS - 1948-9358 (Electronic) IS - 1948-9358 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 4 DP - 2015 May 15 TI - Type 2 diabetes among Asian Americans: Prevalence and prevention. PG - 543-7 LID - 10.4239/wjd.v6.i4.543 [doi] AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing problem among Asian Americans. Based on the Centers for Disease Control, the age-adjusted prevalence of T2DM for Asian Americans is 9%, placing them at "moderate risk". However differential patterns of disease burden emerge when examining disaggregated data across Asian American ethnic groups; with Filipino, Pacific Islander, Japanese, and South Asian groups consistently described as having the highest prevalence of T2DM. Disentangling and strengthening prevalence data is vital for on-going prevention efforts. The strongest evidence currently available to guide the prevention of T2DM in the United States comes from a large multicenter randomized clinical control trial called the Diabetes Prevention Program, which targets individual lifestyle behavior changes. It has been translated and adopted for some Asian American groups, and shows promise. However stronger study designs and attention to several key methodological considerations will improve the science. Increased attention has also been directed toward population level downstream prevention efforts. Building an infrastructure that includes both individual and population approaches is needed to prevent T2DM among Asian American populations, and is essential for reducing health disparities. FAU - Nguyen, Tam H AU - Nguyen TH AD - Tam H Nguyen, Taylor Fischer, William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States. FAU - Nguyen, Thuc-Nhi AU - Nguyen TN AD - Tam H Nguyen, Taylor Fischer, William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States. FAU - Fischer, Taylor AU - Fischer T AD - Tam H Nguyen, Taylor Fischer, William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States. FAU - Ha, Won AU - Ha W AD - Tam H Nguyen, Taylor Fischer, William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States. FAU - Tran, Thanh V AU - Tran TV AD - Tam H Nguyen, Taylor Fischer, William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - World J Diabetes JT - World journal of diabetes JID - 101547524 PMC - PMC4434074 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Asian American OT - Health disparity OT - Prevalence OT - Prevention OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2015/05/20 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/20 06:01 PMCR- 2015/05/15 CRDT- 2015/05/20 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/01/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/05/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4239/wjd.v6.i4.543 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Diabetes. 2015 May 15;6(4):543-7. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v6.i4.543.