PMID- 26001206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170503 LR - 20181202 IS - 1563-5279 (Electronic) IS - 0020-7454 (Linking) VI - 126 IP - 4 DP - 2016 TI - The peroxisome proliferators activated receptor-gamma agonists as therapeutics for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: a meta-analysis. PG - 299-307 LID - 10.3109/00207454.2015.1015722 [doi] AB - Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease and there is no effective therapy for it. Peroxisome proliferators activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonists is a promising therapeutic approach for AD and has been widely studied recently, but no consensus was available up to now. To clarify this point, a meta-analysis was performed. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central database, PUBMED, Springer Link database, SDOS database, CBM, CNKI and Wan fang database by December 2014. Standardized mean difference (SMD), relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to assess the strength of the novel therapeutics for AD and mild-to-moderate AD. A total of nine studies comprising 1314 patients and 1311 controls were included in the final meta-analysis. We found the effect of PPAR-gamma agonists on Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog) scores by using STATA software. There was no evidence for obvious publication bias in the overall meta-analysis. There is insufficient evidence of statistically incognition of AD and mild-to-moderate AD patients have been improved who were treated with PPAR-gamma agonists in our research. However, PPAR-gamma agonists may be a promising therapeutic approach in future, especially pioglitazone, with large-scale randomized controlled trials to confirm. FAU - Cheng, Huawei AU - Cheng H AD - a Department of Pharmacy, Anhui Cancer Hospital , Hefei , China. FAU - Shang, Yuping AU - Shang Y AD - a Department of Pharmacy, Anhui Cancer Hospital , Hefei , China. FAU - Jiang, Ling AU - Jiang L AD - b Department of Pharmacy, Anhui Provincial Hospital , Hefei , China. FAU - Shi, Tian-lu AU - Shi TL AD - b Department of Pharmacy, Anhui Provincial Hospital , Hefei , China. FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L AD - c Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine , Hefei , China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20150522 PL - England TA - Int J Neurosci JT - The International journal of neuroscience JID - 0270707 RN - 0 (Benzimidazoles) RN - 0 (Benzoates) RN - 0 (PPAR gamma) RN - 0 (Thiazolidinediones) RN - 05V02F2KDG (Rosiglitazone) RN - U5SYW473RQ (Telmisartan) RN - X4OV71U42S (Pioglitazone) SB - IM MH - Alzheimer Disease/*drug therapy/*metabolism MH - Benzimidazoles/*therapeutic use MH - Benzoates/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - PPAR gamma/*agonists MH - Pioglitazone MH - Rosiglitazone MH - Telmisartan MH - Thiazolidinediones/*therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - PPAR-gamma agonists OT - meta-analysis EDAT- 2015/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/04 06:00 CRDT- 2015/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00207454.2015.1015722 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Neurosci. 2016;126(4):299-307. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2015.1015722. Epub 2015 May 22.