PMID- 26024742 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160526 LR - 20220310 IS - 1532-2807 (Electronic) IS - 1219-4956 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Sep TI - Expression of Amino Acid Transporters (LAT1 and ASCT2) in Patients with Stage III/IV Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. PG - 1175-81 LID - 10.1007/s12253-015-9954-3 [doi] AB - The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinicopathological significance of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) expression in patients with advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). A total of 73 patients with advanced LSCC were retrospectively reviewed. Tumor sections were stained by immunohistochemistry for LAT1, 4F2hc, system ASC amino acid transporter-2 (ASCT2), cell proliferation by Ki-67, microvessel density (MVD) determined by CD34 and p53. A positive LAT1, 4F2hc and ASCT2 expression (staining more than a quarter) in the primary sites were recognized in 85, 80 and 45 %, respectively, and a high LAT1, 4F2hc and ASCT2 expression (staining more than a half) yielded 48, 31 and 18 %, respectively. High expression of LAT1 was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, 4F2hc, ASCT2, Ki-67 and p53. The expression of LAT1 was significantly correlated with ASCT2, 4F2hc, cell proliferation, and MVD. By univariate analysis, there was no statistically significant relationship between LAT1 expression and prognosis in advanced LSCC. LAT1, 4F2hc and ASCT2 were highly expressed in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer. Our study suggests that the expression of LAT1 plays a crucial role in the metastasis and tumor progression in advanced LSCC. FAU - Nikkuni, Osamu AU - Nikkuni O AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan, nikkuni@gunma-u.ac.jp. FAU - Kaira, Kyoichi AU - Kaira K FAU - Toyoda, Minoru AU - Toyoda M FAU - Shino, Masato AU - Shino M FAU - Sakakura, Koichi AU - Sakakura K FAU - Takahashi, Katsumasa AU - Takahashi K FAU - Tominaga, Hideyuki AU - Tominaga H FAU - Oriuchi, Noboru AU - Oriuchi N FAU - Suzuki, Masami AU - Suzuki M FAU - Iijima, Misa AU - Iijima M FAU - Asao, Takayuki AU - Asao T FAU - Nishiyama, Masahiko AU - Nishiyama M FAU - Nagamori, Shushi AU - Nagamori S FAU - Kanai, Yoshikatsu AU - Kanai Y FAU - Oyama, Tetsunari AU - Oyama T FAU - Chikamatsu, Kazuaki AU - Chikamatsu K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150530 PL - Switzerland TA - Pathol Oncol Res JT - Pathology oncology research : POR JID - 9706087 RN - 0 (Amino Acid Transport System ASC) RN - 0 (Amino Acid Transport Systems) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (SLC1A5 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Amino Acid Transport System ASC/*genetics MH - Amino Acid Transport Systems/*genetics MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/*pathology MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Female MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/*genetics/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1/*genetics MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/*pathology MH - Lymphatic Metastasis/genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens MH - Neoplasm Staging/methods MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck EDAT- 2015/05/31 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/27 06:00 CRDT- 2015/05/31 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/05/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/05/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12253-015-9954-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pathol Oncol Res. 2015 Sep;21(4):1175-81. doi: 10.1007/s12253-015-9954-3. Epub 2015 May 30.