PMID- 26025552 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160421 LR - 20231213 IS - 1618-2650 (Electronic) IS - 1618-2642 (Linking) VI - 407 IP - 20 DP - 2015 Aug TI - High-internal-phase-emulsion polymeric monolith coupled with liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry for enrichment and sensitive detection of trace cytokinins in plant samples. PG - 6071-9 LID - 10.1007/s00216-015-8782-3 [doi] AB - High-internal-phase-emulsion polymers (polyHIPEs) show great promise as solid-phase-extraction (SPE) materials because of the tremendous porosity and highly interconnected framework afforded by the high-internal-phase-emulsion (HIPE) technique. In this work, polyHIPE monolithic columns as novel SPE materials were prepared and applied to trace enrichment of cytokinins (CKs) from complex plant samples. The polyHIPE monoliths were synthesized via the in-situ polymerization of the continuous phase of a HIPE containing styrene (STY) and divinylbenzene (DVB) in a stainless column, and revealed highly efficient and selective enrichment ability for aromatic compounds. Under the optimized experimental conditions, a method using a monolithic polyHIPE column combined with liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) was developed for the simultaneous extraction and sensitive determination of trans-zeatin (tZ), meta-topolin (mT), kinetin (K), and kinetin riboside (KR). The proposed method had good linearity, with correlation coefficients (R (2)) from 0.9957 to 0.9984, and low detection limits (LODs, S/N = 3) in the range 2.4-47 pg mL(-1) for the four CKs. The method was successfully applied to the determination of CKs in real plant samples, and obtained good recoveries ranging from 68.8 % to 103.0 % and relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 16 %. FAU - Du, Fuyou AU - Du F AD - Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guangxi, 541004, China, dufu2005@126.com. FAU - Sun, Lin AU - Sun L FAU - Zhen, Xian AU - Zhen X FAU - Nie, Honggang AU - Nie H FAU - Zheng, Yanjie AU - Zheng Y FAU - Ruan, Guihua AU - Ruan G FAU - Li, Jianping AU - Li J LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150530 PL - Germany TA - Anal Bioanal Chem JT - Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry JID - 101134327 RN - 0 (Cytokinins) RN - 0 (Emulsions) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Styrenes) RN - 0 (Vinyl Compounds) RN - 0 (polyHIPE) RN - IZ715T4SBU (divinyl benzene) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Cytokinins/*analysis/isolation & purification MH - Emulsions/chemistry MH - Fabaceae/*chemistry MH - Limit of Detection MH - Plant Leaves/chemistry MH - Polymers/chemistry MH - Solid Phase Extraction/*methods MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/*methods MH - Styrenes/chemistry MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods MH - Nicotiana/*chemistry MH - Vinyl Compounds/chemistry EDAT- 2015/05/31 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/22 06:00 CRDT- 2015/05/31 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/05/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/05/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/05/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/05/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00216-015-8782-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015 Aug;407(20):6071-9. doi: 10.1007/s00216-015-8782-3. Epub 2015 May 30.