PMID- 26026334 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151007 LR - 20191210 IS - 1097-6787 (Electronic) IS - 0190-9622 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Aug TI - Adverse events resulting in withdrawal of biologic therapy for psoriasis in real-world clinical practice: A Canadian multicenter retrospective study. PG - 237-41 LID - S0190-9622(15)01591-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.023 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Safety profiles of biologics for treatment of psoriasis are limited to data from randomized controlled trials. There is a need for comparative safety reports of biologics based on data from clinical practice. OBJECTIVE: We sought to estimate and compare the incidence of adverse events (AEs) leading to withdrawal of biologics (etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab, and ustekinumab) in the treatment of psoriasis. METHODS: We conducted a multicenter retrospective chart review from September 2005 to September 2014. Incidence proportion and rate of AEs leading to withdrawal by biologic agent and AE were calculated. RESULTS: For 545 treatments administered in 398 patients, 22 (4.04%) AEs were associated with withdrawal, for a rate of 1.97/100 patient-years (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.32-2.94). Common AEs were injection-/infusion-site reactions (0.55%, 0.92%, 0%, and 0% for etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab, and ustekinumab, respectively); infections (0%, 0.18%, 0.55%, 0.18%); and malignancies (0.18%, 0.18%, 0%, 0.37%). LIMITATIONS: Possible incompleteness of chart details and small study population limit the conclusiveness of findings. CONCLUSION: Biologic agents for treatment of psoriasis are safe; AEs associated with withdrawal occurred in 4% of all administered biologic therapies. It does not appear that real-world patients encounter more AEs with biologics than patients in clinical trials. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Whan B AU - Kim WB AD - Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Marinas, Joseph E C AU - Marinas JE AD - Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Qiang, Judy AU - Qiang J AD - School of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Shahbaz, Ali AU - Shahbaz A AD - School of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Greaves, Simon AU - Greaves S AD - Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Yeung, Jensen AU - Yeung J AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: jensen.yeung@utoronto.ca. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20150528 PL - United States TA - J Am Acad Dermatol JT - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology JID - 7907132 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - FU77B4U5Z0 (Ustekinumab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) RN - OP401G7OJC (Etanercept) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab MH - Adult MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Biological Therapy/*adverse effects/methods MH - Canada MH - Cohort Studies MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Etanercept MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Incidence MH - Infections/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Infliximab MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Psoriasis/*diagnosis/*drug therapy MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor/administration & dosage MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Ustekinumab MH - Withholding Treatment/*statistics & numerical data OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse event OT - biologic OT - clinical practice OT - psoriasis OT - real world OT - safety OT - tumor necrosis factor inhibitor EDAT- 2015/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2015/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/04/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/04/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/08 06:00 [medline] AID - S0190-9622(15)01591-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Aug;73(2):237-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.023. Epub 2015 May 28.