PMID- 26038393 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151015 LR - 20150722 IS - 1097-6817 (Electronic) IS - 0194-5998 (Linking) VI - 153 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Aug TI - The Minimal Clinically Important Difference in Vestibular Schwannoma Quality-of-Life Assessment: An Important Step beyond P < .05. PG - 202-8 LID - 10.1177/0194599815585508 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Several studies have demonstrated small but statistically significant differences in quality-of-life (QOL) scores among vestibular schwannoma (VS) treatment modalities. However, does a several-point difference on a 100-point scale really matter? The minimal clinically important difference (MCID)-defined as the smallest difference in scores that patients perceive as important and that could lead to a change in management-was developed to answer this important question. While the MCID has been determined for QOL measures used in other diseases, it remains undefined in the VS literature. STUDY DESIGN: Distribution- and anchor-based techniques were utilized to define the MCID for the Penn Acoustic Neuroma Quality of Life (PANQOL) and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). SETTING: Two academic referral centers. PATIENTS: Patients with VS (N = 538). INTERVENTION: Cross-sectional postal survey. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: MCID for PANQOL domains and total score and SF-36 Physical and Mental Health Component Summary scores. RESULTS: The MCID (median, interquartile range) for the PANQOL total score was 11 points (10-12); the MCIDs for individual domains were as follows: hearing, 6 (5-8); balance, 16 (14-19); facial, 10 (no interquartile range); pain, 11 (10-13); energy, 13 (10-17); anxiety, 11 (5-22); and general, 15 (11-19). The MCID was 7 points (6-11) for the SF-36 Mental Health Component Summary score and 8 points (6-10) for the Physical Health Component Summary score. CONCLUSIONS: The MCIDs determined in the current study generally exceed differences reported in previous prospective studies, in which conclusions about QOL benefit (or harm) among VS treatment modalities were based on statistical significance alone. Moving forward, these MCIDs should be considered when interpreting results of VS QOL studies. CI - (c) American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation 2015. FAU - Carlson, Matthew L AU - Carlson ML AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA carlson.matthew@mayo.edu. FAU - Tveiten, Oystein Vesterli AU - Tveiten OV AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Bergen University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. FAU - Yost, Kathleen J AU - Yost KJ AD - Department of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Lohse, Christine M AU - Lohse CM AD - Department of Health Sciences Research, Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Lund-Johansen, Morten AU - Lund-Johansen M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Bergen University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Institute of Surgical Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. FAU - Link, Michael J AU - Link MJ AD - Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150602 PL - England TA - Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg JT - Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery JID - 8508176 SB - IM MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuroma, Acoustic/*psychology MH - *Quality of Life OTO - NOTNLM OT - acoustic neuroma OT - cerebellopontine angle OT - gamma knife radiosurgery OT - microsurgery OT - minimal clinically important difference OT - patient-reported outcome measures OT - quality of life OT - stereotactic radiosurgery OT - vestibular schwannoma EDAT- 2015/06/04 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2015/06/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/06/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/06/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 0194599815585508 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0194599815585508 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Aug;153(2):202-8. doi: 10.1177/0194599815585508. Epub 2015 Jun 2.