PMID- 26082067 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160324 LR - 20220331 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2015 Jun 17 TI - Cancer risk among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a population-based prospective study in China. PG - 11503 LID - 10.1038/srep11503 [doi] LID - 11503 AB - Evidence indicates an increased cancer risk among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, yet studies in mainland China are scarce. Based on Diabetes Surveillance System linking to Cancer Surveillance System of Zhejiang Province in China, we explored the cancer risk among T2DM patients. Totally, 327,268 T2DM patients were identified and followed from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2013. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported. Overall cancer risk was found significantly increased with an SIR of 1.15 (95% CI 1.12-1.19) and 1.25 (95% CI 1.21-1.30) in males and females, respectively. Regarding specific cancer sites, risks of liver, colon, rectum, pancreas, and kidney were significantly increased with SIRs of 1.26 (95% CI 1.16-1.36), 1.47 (95% CI 1.29-1.67), 1.25 (95% CI 1.09-1.43), 2.81 (95% CI 2.50-3.16) and 1.61 (95% CI 1.28-2.03) in males, 1.53 (95% CI 1.35-1.73), 1.33 (95% CI 1.15-1.54), 1.29 (95% CI 1.10-1.51), 3.62 (95% CI 3.20-4.09) and 1.71 (95% CI 1.28-2.29) in females, respectively. A significant increased SIR was noted for prostate (1.80, 95% CI 1.58-2.06). Significant increased SIRs for lung (1.32, 95% CI 1.20-1.44) and stomach (1.16, 95% CI 1.03-1.30) were observed in females. We suggested an increased cancer risk among T2DM patients. FAU - Wang, Meng AU - Wang M AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Hu, Ru-Ying AU - Hu RY AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Wu, Hai-Bin AU - Wu HB AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Pan, Jin AU - Pan J AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Gong, Wei-Wei AU - Gong WW AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Guo, Li-Hua AU - Guo LH AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Zhong, Jie-Ming AU - Zhong JM AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Fei, Fang-Rong AU - Fei FR AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. FAU - Yu, Min AU - Yu M AD - Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150617 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - China/epidemiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*etiology MH - *Population Surveillance MH - *Risk PMC - PMC4469976 EDAT- 2015/06/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/25 06:00 PMCR- 2015/06/17 CRDT- 2015/06/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/03/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/05/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/06/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/06/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/06/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep11503 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep11503 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 17;5:11503. doi: 10.1038/srep11503.