PMID- 26123355 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151124 LR - 20181113 IS - 1550-6606 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 195 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Aug 15 TI - Opposing Roles of Dectin-1 Expressed on Human Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells and Myeloid Dendritic Cells in Th2 Polarization. PG - 1723-31 LID - 10.4049/jimmunol.1402276 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) can induce and control host immune responses. DC subset-dependent functional specialties and their ability to display functional plasticity, which is mainly driven by signals via pattern recognition receptors, identify DCs as immune orchestrators. A pattern recognition receptor, Dectin-1, is expressed on myeloid DCs and known to play important roles in Th17 induction and activation during fungal and certain bacterial infections. In this study, we first demonstrate that human plasmacytoid DCs express Dectin-1 in both mRNA and protein levels. More interestingly, Dectin-1-activated plasmacytoid DCs promote Th2-type T cell responses, whereas Dectin-1-activated myeloid DCs decrease Th2-type T cell responses. Such contrasting outcomes of Th2-type T cell responses by the two DC subsets are mainly due to their distinct abilities to control surface OX40L expression in response to beta-glucan. This study provides new insights for the regulation of host immune responses by Dectin-1 expressed on DCs. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. FAU - Joo, HyeMee AU - Joo H AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Upchurch, Katherine AU - Upchurch K AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; Baylor University, Institute for Biomedical Studies, Waco, TX 76706; and. FAU - Zhang, Wei AU - Zhang W AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Ni, Ling AU - Ni L AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Li, Dapeng AU - Li D AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Xue, Yaming AU - Xue Y AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Li, Xiao-Hua AU - Li XH AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Hori, Toshiyuki AU - Hori T AD - College of Life Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan. FAU - Zurawski, Sandra AU - Zurawski S AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Liu, Yong-Jun AU - Liu YJ AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; FAU - Zurawski, Gerard AU - Zurawski G AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; Baylor University, Institute for Biomedical Studies, Waco, TX 76706; and. FAU - Oh, SangKon AU - Oh S AD - Baylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 75204; Baylor University, Institute for Biomedical Studies, Waco, TX 76706; and sangkono@baylorhealth.edu. LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AF400595 SI - GENBANK/AF400596 SI - GENBANK/AF400597 SI - GENBANK/AF400598 SI - GENBANK/AF400599 SI - GENBANK/AF400600 SI - GENBANK/AF400601 SI - GENBANK/AF400602 GR - R21 AI101810/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - U19 AI057234/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - 1R21AI101810-01/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI057234/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20150629 PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (OX40 Ligand) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (beta-Glucans) RN - 0 (dectin 1) RN - 37361-00-5 (beta-1,6-glucan) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (SYK protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Syk Kinase) SB - IM MH - Cytokines/biosynthesis MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology/*metabolism MH - *Gene Expression MH - Humans MH - Immunologic Memory MH - Influenza A virus/immunology MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism MH - Lectins, C-Type/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Myeloid Cells/immunology/*metabolism MH - OX40 Ligand/metabolism MH - Palatine Tonsil/cytology/immunology/metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Spleen/cytology/immunology/metabolism MH - Syk Kinase MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology/metabolism MH - Th2 Cells/immunology/*metabolism MH - beta-Glucans/metabolism PMC - PMC4530104 MID - NIHMS698296 EDAT- 2015/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2016/08/15 CRDT- 2015/07/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jimmunol.1402276 [pii] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.1402276 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2015 Aug 15;195(4):1723-31. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1402276. Epub 2015 Jun 29.