PMID- 26123478 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161024 LR - 20161230 IS - 1098-1101 (Electronic) IS - 0733-2459 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Dec TI - Therapeutic plasma exchange as a therapeutic modality for the treatment of IVIG complications. PG - 371-4 LID - 10.1002/jca.21386 [doi] AB - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used for the treatment of a number of inflammatory conditions. Hemolysis due to passive transfer of blood group antibodies is a well recognized complication of IVIG therapy. Therapy is largely supportive and consists of blood product support and hemodialysis. We report the use of therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) as adjunct therapy for three patients with complications attributed to IVIG. Two patients had hemolysis attributed to IVIG; one patient was blood group A and the other blood group O. The third patient was an orthotopic heart transplant recipient with a type A donor heart, and anti-A antibodies detected after infusion of IVIG for suspected antibody mediated rejection. Two patients had anti-A titers available that decreased after initiation of plasma exchange. The blood group O patient with hemolysis had a gradual stabilization of hemoglobin and resolution of the positive DAT. TPE may be useful therapy for patients with severe hemolysis caused by IVIG or at risk for tissue damage by blood group antibodies. CI - (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Welsh, Kerry J AU - Welsh KJ AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas. FAU - Bai, Yu AU - Bai Y AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150630 PL - United States TA - J Clin Apher JT - Journal of clinical apheresis JID - 8216305 RN - 0 (ABO Blood-Group System) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Isoantibodies) SB - IM MH - ABO Blood-Group System/immunology MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Heart Transplantation/adverse effects MH - Hemolysis/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunization, Passive/adverse effects MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/*adverse effects MH - Isoantibodies/adverse effects/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Plasma Exchange OTO - NOTNLM OT - IVIG OT - hemolysis OT - therapeutic plasma exchange EDAT- 2015/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2016/10/25 06:00 CRDT- 2015/07/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/02/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/10/25 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jca.21386 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Apher. 2015 Dec;30(6):371-4. doi: 10.1002/jca.21386. Epub 2015 Jun 30.