PMID- 26155181 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150709 LR - 20220408 IS - 1426-3912 (Print) IS - 1644-4124 (Electronic) IS - 1426-3912 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 1 DP - 2015 TI - Proteomic and immunological identification of two new allergens from silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupae. PG - 30-4 LID - 10.5114/ceji.2015.50830 [doi] AB - This study explored food allergy caused by eating silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupae, a traditionally accepted food and animal feed in East and Southeast Asia, and identified two new allergens by proteomic and immunological methods. Proteins isolated from silkworm pupae were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE); pooled sera from patients allergic to silkworm pupa proteins were used to detect immunoglobulin E (IgE)-binding proteins by western blotting, and allergens specific for silkworm pupa consumption-caused allergy were visualised with the ECL reagents. The selected allergen proteins were further identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) analysis. Finally, chitinase and paramyosin were identified as silkworm pupa proteins showing strong immunoglobulin (IgE)-binding reaction. Analysis of the sequence homology of the two proteins using the AllergenOnline database indicated that chitinase and paramyosin shared 24.8% and 62.8% sequence homology with known allergens Der f 18 (Dermatophagoides farinae) and Der p 11 (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus), respectively. Our results shed light on the understanding and treatment of silkworm pupa allergy. FAU - Zhao, Xiangjie AU - Zhao X AD - College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangdong, P.R. of China ; Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, P.R. of China ; School of Life Science and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, P.R. of China. FAU - Li, Lin AU - Li L AD - College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangdong, P.R. of China. FAU - Kuang, Zheshi AU - Kuang Z AD - Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, P.R. of China. FAU - Luo, Guoqing AU - Luo G AD - Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, P.R. of China. FAU - Li, Bing AU - Li B AD - College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangdong, P.R. of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150422 PL - Poland TA - Cent Eur J Immunol JT - Central-European journal of immunology JID - 9702239 PMC - PMC4472537 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MALDI-TOF-MS OT - allergen OT - chitinase OT - paramyosin OT - silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupa OT - western blot EDAT- 2015/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/15 06:01 PMCR- 2015/01/01 CRDT- 2015/07/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 50830 [pii] AID - 10.5114/ceji.2015.50830 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cent Eur J Immunol. 2015;40(1):30-4. doi: 10.5114/ceji.2015.50830. Epub 2015 Apr 22.