PMID- 26156202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160810 LR - 20181113 IS - 1559-1166 (Electronic) IS - 0895-8696 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Nov TI - Gene Variant and Level of IL-1beta in Ischemic Stroke Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 404-9 LID - 10.1007/s12031-015-0614-6 [doi] AB - Evidence is emerging that inflammation plays a key role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke (IS). The aim of this study was to explore, for the first time, the relationship between IL-1beta -31 T/C polymorphism and the risk of ischemic stroke (IS) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). One hundred ninety-six patients with IS (117 diabetics and 79 nondiabetics) and 192 controls were recruited to enroll in this study. IL-1beta genotyping was performed by PCR-RFLP technique. After adjusting for sex, age, smoking, obesity, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, there was no significant difference in the distribution of IL-1beta -31 T/C genotypes and allele frequencies between IS patients with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus and control group (p > 0.05). Moreover, a significant positive correlation between serum IL-1beta level and glucose (p1 = 0.044) was showed. In addition, serum levels of IL-1beta were found to be higher among TT genotype carriers than TC and CC genotype carriers in ischemic stroke patients with or without T2DM but these differences were not significant. These results indicate that IL-1beta gene polymorphism might not be a risk factor in the development of ischemic stroke in Tunisian population. FAU - Chehaibi, Khouloud AU - Chehaibi K AD - Research Unit: UR 12ES09 Dyslipidemia and Atherogenesis, Faculty of Medicine, Monastir, 5019, Tunisia. khouloudchehaibi5@gmail.com. FAU - Hrira, Mohamed Yahia AU - Hrira MY AD - ResearchUnit: UR 07/06, Faculty of Pharmacy, Monastir, 5019, Tunisia. FAU - Trabelsi, Imen AU - Trabelsi I AD - Research Unit: UR 12ES09 Dyslipidemia and Atherogenesis, Faculty of Medicine, Monastir, 5019, Tunisia. FAU - Escola-Gil, Juan Carlos AU - Escola-Gil JC AD - Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques (IIB) Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. AD - CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabolicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), Barcelona, Spain. AD - Departament de Bioquimica i Biologia Molecular, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Slimane, Mohamed Naceur AU - Slimane MN AD - Research Unit: UR 12ES09 Dyslipidemia and Atherogenesis, Faculty of Medicine, Monastir, 5019, Tunisia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150709 PL - United States TA - J Mol Neurosci JT - Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN JID - 9002991 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Blood Pressure MH - Brain Ischemia/blood/epidemiology/*genetics MH - Comorbidity MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/epidemiology/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - Interleukin-1beta/blood/*genetics MH - Lipids/blood MH - Lipoproteins/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk Factors MH - Smoking/epidemiology MH - Tunisia/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - IL-1beta polymorphism OT - Inflammation OT - Ischemic stroke OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2015/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/11 06:00 CRDT- 2015/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12031-015-0614-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12031-015-0614-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Neurosci. 2015 Nov;57(3):404-9. doi: 10.1007/s12031-015-0614-6. Epub 2015 Jul 9.