PMID- 26160323 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160620 LR - 20240213 IS - 1873-4626 (Electronic) IS - 1091-255X (Print) IS - 1091-255X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 11 DP - 2015 Nov TI - Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms and the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Patients Undergoing Resection Versus Observation. PG - 1974-81 LID - 10.1007/s11605-015-2885-1 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas (IPMN) and compare rates of new/progressive DM between IPMN patients undergoing pancreatectomy versus observation. METHODS: Patients diagnosed with IPMN were identified from institutional databases, divided into two groups based on treatment type, pancreatectomy versus clinical observation, and subsequently evaluated. Standard demographic and clinicopathologic variables, fasting glucose, diabetic status, and pancreatic volume data, were obtained and compared between groups. RESULTS: One hundred thirty-four IPMN patients were identified; 103 (77 %) underwent pancreatectomy and 31 (23 %) were observed. Baseline DM rate was 18 % (24/134). This was not different between groups [17 % (17/103) resected vs. 23 % (7/31) observed, p = 0.51]. Median follow-up was 53 months and new/progressive DM occurred in 37 (28 %) patients with no difference between groups [29 (28 %) resected vs. 8 (26 %) observed, p = 0.74]. Among resected patients, degree of dysplasia was associated with increase risk of new/progressive DM [moderate dysplasia OR 5.76 (1.24-26.79) and severe dysplasia OR 9.43 (1.54-57.74), p = 0.04], while procedure type and remnant volume were not. CONCLUSIONS: The incidence and prevalence of DM among patients with IPMN was high and did not differ between resected and observed groups. Degree of dysplasia, not the amount of resected pancreas, was associated with increased risk of DM, suggesting that the presence or development of DM may be a marker of malignant progression. Confirmatory studies are required. FAU - Leal, Julie N AU - Leal JN AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - Kingham, T Peter AU - Kingham TP AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - D'Angelica, Michael I AU - D'Angelica MI AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - DeMatteo, Ronald P AU - DeMatteo RP AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - Jarnagin, William R AU - Jarnagin WR AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - Kalin, Marcia F AU - Kalin MF AD - Department of Endocrinology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - Allen, Peter J AU - Allen PJ AD - Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. allenp@mskcc.org. LA - eng GR - P30 CA008748/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150710 PL - Netherlands TA - J Gastrointest Surg JT - Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract JID - 9706084 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/pathology/*surgery MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Pancreatectomy MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery MH - Prevalence MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Watchful Waiting PMC - PMC4809678 MID - NIHMS769003 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) OT - Pancreatectomy OT - Surveillance and diabetes mellitus COIS- Conflict of Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2015/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/06/21 06:00 PMCR- 2016/11/01 CRDT- 2015/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/06/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1091-255X(23)07398-5 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11605-015-2885-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Nov;19(11):1974-81. doi: 10.1007/s11605-015-2885-1. Epub 2015 Jul 10.