PMID- 26161055 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150710 LR - 20240323 IS - 1642-395X (Print) IS - 2299-0046 (Electronic) IS - 1642-395X (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Jun TI - Topical steroid therapy in atopic dermatitis in theory and practice. PG - 162-6 LID - 10.5114/pdia.2014.40962 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Topical glucocorticosteroids (GCSs) are commonly used in treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD). AIM: To assess the patients' compliance with the recommended instructions of the therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved 141 adult AD patients. The clinical course of AD and its treatment with GCSs during the last year were analysed. RESULTS: In the periods of exacerbation the lesions involved 10-50% of the skin surface area. Outpatient treatment in specialised dermatological and/or allergology clinics was given to 93% of the study subjects. Sixty-five out of 141 patients regularly attended medical control examinations. Glucocorticosteroids, mostly very potent ones (70.2%), were applied to all the subjects. 66.7% of patients obtained no information about their medications' anti-inflammatory potential. The substances were applied more frequently than twice daily by 36.4% of the patients. Seventy-two of 141 subjects applied GCSs both temporarily and in the long-term treatment, for 8.3 weeks on average. In the long-term treatment, in which very potent GCSs predominated (70.7%), no one used intermittent therapy. One hundred and thirty patients introduced their own modifications to the instructions concerning GCSs use, among which 37.7% changed the site of application, 58.5% prolonged the duration of application and 49.5% shortened it or occasionally temporarily withdrew the prescribed drug. None of the patients knew the fingertip unit method of dose assessment. Apart from steroid therapy, 56.7% of the patients carried out regular care treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The AD patients need to be thoroughly educated by the medical staff in the topical GCSs therapy in atopic dermatitis. FAU - Jeziorkowska, Renata AU - Jeziorkowska R AD - Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. Head of the Department: Prof. Lidia Rudnicka MD, PhD. FAU - Sysa-Jedrzejowska, Anna AU - Sysa-Jedrzejowska A AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Social Sciences, Lodz, Poland. Head of the Department: Prof. Franciszek Seneczko MD, PhD. FAU - Samochocki, Zbigniew AU - Samochocki Z AD - Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. Head of the Department: Prof. Lidia Rudnicka MD, PhD. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150610 PL - Poland TA - Postepy Dermatol Alergol JT - Postepy dermatologii i alergologii JID - 101168357 PMC - PMC4495104 OTO - NOTNLM OT - atopic dermatitis OT - glucocorticosteroids OT - topical treatment EDAT- 2015/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/15 06:01 PMCR- 2015/06/01 CRDT- 2015/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/12/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/01/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 22368 [pii] AID - 10.5114/pdia.2014.40962 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2015 Jun;32(3):162-6. doi: 10.5114/pdia.2014.40962. Epub 2015 Jun 10.