PMID- 26164828 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151208 LR - 20160217 IS - 1879-1891 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9394 (Linking) VI - 160 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Oct TI - Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Subretinal Hyperreflective Exudation in Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization. PG - 749-58.e1 LID - S0002-9394(15)00390-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.004 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To study the effect of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy on subretinal hyperreflective exudation detected by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) in myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV). DESIGN: Retrospective consecutive observational cohort study. METHODS: Thirty-one eyes of 31 consecutive highly myopic patients with CNV and showing a subretinal hyperreflective exudation on SD OCT were included. Morphologic changes were assessed before and after anti-VEGF therapy, based on the subretinal hyperreflective exudation thickness, retinal thickness at the level of the CNV, and central macular thickness. RESULTS: After anti-VEGF treatment (mean follow-up of 1.9 +/- 0.8 months, mean number of injections 1.8 +/- 0.6), the subretinal hyperreflective exudation regressed completely in 29 of 31 eyes (93.5%) and partially in 2 of 31 eyes (6.5%). Mean subretinal hyperreflective exudation thickness, mean retinal thickness at the level of the CNV, and mean central macular thickness significantly decreased from 102 +/- 50 mum to 2.6 +/- 10.2 mum (P < .0001), from 419 +/- 99 mum to 312 +/- 64 mum (P < .0001), and from 361 +/- 69 mum to 326 +/- 72 mum (P = .0008), respectively. CONCLUSION: The subretinal hyperreflective exudation was an SD OCT finding that correlated with signs of active myopic CNV (either subretinal fluid/intraretinal cysts on SD OCT or dye leakage on fluorescein angiography) and responded to treatment with anti-VEGF agents. The presence of a subretinal hyperreflective exudation on SD OCT could help in making decisions on the need to perform or not perform fluorescein angiography, and regarding treatment or retreatment. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Bruyere, Elsa AU - Bruyere E AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Caillaux, Violaine AU - Caillaux V AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Cohen, Salomon Yves AU - Cohen SY AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Martiano, David AU - Martiano D AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Ores, Raphaelle AU - Ores R AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Puche, Nathalie AU - Puche N AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. FAU - Souied, Eric H AU - Souied EH AD - Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, CRC, Paris Est Creteil University, Creteil, France. Electronic address: eric.souied@chicreteil.fr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150708 PL - United States TA - Am J Ophthalmol JT - American journal of ophthalmology JID - 0370500 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM CIN - Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;160(6):1313-4. PMID: 26422830 CIN - Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;160(6):1314-5. PMID: 26572728 MH - Aged MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Blood-Retinal Barrier MH - Capillary Permeability MH - Choroidal Neovascularization/diagnosis/drug therapy/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Fluorescein Angiography MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myopia, Degenerative/diagnosis/drug therapy/*physiopathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Subretinal Fluid/*physiology MH - *Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2015/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2015/07/13 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/07/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/07/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0002-9394(15)00390-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct;160(4):749-58.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.004. Epub 2015 Jul 8.