PMID- 26178696 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1522-2683 (Electronic) IS - 0173-0835 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 21-22 DP - 2015 Nov TI - On-line concentration and pressurized capillary electrochromatography analysis of five beta-agonists in human urine using a methacrylate monolithic column. PG - 2720-2726 LID - 10.1002/elps.201500229 [doi] AB - A pressurized capillary electrochromatography (pCEC) method combined with an online concentration was developed for the separation and determination of five beta(2) -blockers (terbutaline, salbutamol, formoterol, procaterol and salmeterol) in human urine. A stearyl methacrylate-based monolithic column was prepared as the separation column. The various separation parameters including acetontrile concentration, applied voltage, pH and concentration of the running buffer were investigated. On-line concentration methods in combination of the chromatographic zone-sharpening effect and field-enhanced sample-stacking effect were utilized to improve detection sensitivity. The on-line concentration parameters including injection voltage, injection time, as well as sample matrix were systematically studied. Compared with the conventional sample injection, the on-line concentration technique appeared to improve the corresponding sensitivities 20 reverse similar50-fold. Furthermore, good precision was obtained with relative standard deviations (RSDs) for retention times within 1.09% and for peak areas less than 3.55% (n = 5). The established method was successfully applied to the determination of above-mentioned beta(2) -agonists in urine samples. The recoveries of spiked urine samples were between 85.0 and 113.3% with RSDs less than 5.39%. CI - (c) 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Chen, Zongbao AU - Chen Z AD - Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Jiangxi Province Department of Chemistry, Shangrao Normal University, Jiangxi, P. R., China. AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R., China. FAU - Zhang, Lan AU - Zhang L AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R., China. FAU - Lu, Qiaomei AU - Lu Q AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R., China. FAU - Ye, Qing AU - Ye Q AD - Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Jiangxi Province Department of Chemistry, Shangrao Normal University, Jiangxi, P. R., China. FAU - Zhang, Lin AU - Zhang L AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, P. R., China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150907 PL - Germany TA - Electrophoresis JT - Electrophoresis JID - 8204476 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Monolithic column OT - On-line concentration OT - Pressurized capillary electrochromatography OT - beta2-Agonists EDAT- 2015/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/17 06:01 CRDT- 2015/07/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/07/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/elps.201500229 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Electrophoresis. 2015 Nov;36(21-22):2720-2726. doi: 10.1002/elps.201500229. Epub 2015 Sep 7.