PMID- 26214997 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150821 LR - 20151119 IS - 0019-5499 (Print) IS - 0019-5499 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Oct-Dec TI - Effect of Orexin-A infusion in to the Nucleus Accumbens on consummatory behaviour and alcohol preference in male Wistar rats. PG - 319-26 AB - BACKGROUND: Effect of administration of Orexin-A into nucleus accumbens (NAcc) in relation to the regulation of feeding behavior and alcohol consumption at specific time intervals is relatively unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, Male Wistar albino rats (n = 54) weighing about 250 +/- 10 grams were implanted bilaterally with guide cannula (22 gauze) to target NAcc by stereotaxic surgery. Saline (0.9%) for control and Orexin-A for experimental groups (100 pmol or 250 pmol) were infused by Harvard picoplus pump. Food, water and alcohol (10%) consumption were measured at 1, 2, 4 and 24 hours to evaluate the effect of Orexin-A in fasted rats (24 hours). Preference study was carried out by two bottle choice test. RESULTS: Orexin-A infusion into NAcc showed significant increase in food at 1 hr in all groups compared to controls (p < 0.05) and alcohol (p < 0.02) intake. The changes were dose dependent. There was no noticeable preference or alcohol. CONCLUSIONS FOR: These findings showed that Orexin-A in NAcc could be involved in feeding and drinking but not alcohol preference. The results highlight the effect of Orexin A infusion into NAcc in consummatory behaviour besides other hypothalamic and mesolimbic centres. FAU - Mayannavar, Santosh AU - Mayannavar S FAU - Rashmi, K S AU - Rashmi KS FAU - Rao, Yalla Durga AU - Rao YD FAU - Yadav, Saraswati AU - Yadav S FAU - Ganaraja, B AU - Ganaraja B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - India TA - Indian J Physiol Pharmacol JT - Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology JID - 0374707 RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Neuropeptides) RN - 0 (Orexins) SB - IM MH - Alcohol Drinking/*drug therapy MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal MH - Choice Behavior/*drug effects MH - Consummatory Behavior/*drug effects MH - Eating/drug effects MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Neuropeptides/*pharmacology MH - Nucleus Accumbens/*drug effects/physiology MH - Orexins MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar EDAT- 2015/07/29 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/22 06:00 CRDT- 2015/07/29 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/07/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/22 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2014 Oct-Dec;58(4):319-26.