PMID- 26238598 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180116 LR - 20210109 IS - 1557-0657 (Electronic) IS - 1049-8931 (Print) IS - 1049-8931 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Jun TI - Defining the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of the Heinrichs-carpenter quality of life scale (QLS). PG - 101-11 LID - 10.1002/mpr.1483 [doi] AB - To determine the Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) of the Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale (QLS). Data from the "Schizophrenia Trial of Aripiprazole" (STAR) study were used in this analysis. The MCID value of the QLS total score was estimated using the anchor-based method. These findings were substantiated/validated by comparing the MCID estimate to other measurements collected in the study. Half of the patients (49%) showed improvement in Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) during the trial. The estimated MCID of the QLS total score was 5.30 (standard error: 2.60; 95% confidence interval: [0.16; 10.43]; p < 0.05). Patients were divided into two groups: "QLS improvers" (QLS total score increased >/= six points) and "non-improvers". The QLS improvers had significantly better effectiveness and reported significantly higher levels of preference for their current medications. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in the change in two of the four domains of QLS; "Interpersonal relations" and "Intrapsychic foundations" domains during the study. These findings support the value of the estimated MCID for the QLS and may be a useful tool in evaluating antipsychotic treatment effects and improving long-term patient outcomes in schizophrenia. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Falissard, Bruno AU - Falissard B AD - INSERM U669, Universite Paris-Sud and Universite Paris-Descartes, APHP, Paris, France. FAU - Sapin, Christophe AU - Sapin C AD - Global Analytics, Lundbeck SAS, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France. FAU - Loze, Jean-Yves AU - Loze JY AD - Otsuka Pharmaceutical Europe Ltd, Paris, France. FAU - Landsberg, Wally AU - Landsberg W AD - Otsuka Pharmaceutical Europe Ltd, London, UK. FAU - Hansen, Karina AU - Hansen K AD - Global Health Economics and Epidemiology, Lundbeck SAS, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20150804 PL - United States TA - Int J Methods Psychiatr Res JT - International journal of methods in psychiatric research JID - 9111433 RN - 0 (Antipsychotic Agents) RN - 82VFR53I78 (Aripiprazole) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antipsychotic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Aripiprazole/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - *Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - *Quality of Life MH - Schizophrenia/*drug therapy PMC - PMC6877136 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Minimal Clinically Important Difference OT - Quality of Life Scale OT - schizophrenia EDAT- 2015/08/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/18 06:00 PMCR- 2015/08/04 CRDT- 2015/08/05 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/04/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/08/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/08/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - MPR1483 [pii] AID - 10.1002/mpr.1483 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2016 Jun;25(2):101-11. doi: 10.1002/mpr.1483. Epub 2015 Aug 4.