PMID- 26257626 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150810 LR - 20200929 IS - 1662-5161 (Print) IS - 1662-5161 (Electronic) IS - 1662-5161 (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2015 TI - Space distribution of EEG responses to hanoi-moving visual and auditory stimulation with Fourier Independent Component Analysis. PG - 405 LID - 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00405 [doi] LID - 405 AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The relationship between EEG source signals and action-related visual and auditory stimulation is still not well-understood. The objective of this study was to identify EEG source signals and their associated action-related visual and auditory responses, especially independent components of EEG. METHODS: A hand-moving-Hanoi video paradigm was used to study neural correlates of the action-related visual and auditory information processing determined by mu rhythm (8-12 Hz) in 16 healthy young subjects. Independent component analysis (ICA) was applied to identify separate EEG sources, and further computed in the frequency domain by applying-Fourier transform ICA (F-ICA). RESULTS: F-ICA found more sensory stimuli-related independent components located within the sensorimotor region than ICA did. The total number of independent components of interest from F-ICA was 768, twice that of 384 from traditional time-domain ICA (p < 0.05). In the sensory-motor region C3 or C4, the total source signals intensity distribution values from all 14 subjects was 23.00 (Mean 1.64 +/- 1.17) from F-ICA; which was more than the 10.5 (Mean 0.75 +/- 0.62) from traditional time-domain ICA (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the intensity distribution of source signals in the C3 or C4 region was statistically significant between the ICA and F-ICA groups (strong 50 vs. 92%; weak 50 vs. 8% retrospectively; p < 0.05). In the Pz region, the total source signal intensity distribution from F-ICA was 12.50 (Mean 0.89 +/- 0.53); although exceeding that of traditional time-domain ICA 8.20 (Mean 0.59 +/- 0.48), the difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: These results support the hypothesis that mu rhythm was sensitive to detection of the cognitive expression, which could be reflected by the function in the parietal lobe sensory-motor region. The results of this study could potentially be applied into early diagnosis for those with visual and hearing impairments in the near future. FAU - Li, Shijun AU - Li S AD - Department of Medical Instruments, PLA General Hospital Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Yi AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Stomatology, PLA General Hospital Beijing, China. FAU - Bin, Guangyu AU - Bin G AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University Beijing, China. FAU - Huang, Xiaoshan AU - Huang X AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Dan AU - Zhang D AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Gang AU - Liu G AD - Department of Radiology, PLA General Hospital Beijing, China. FAU - Lv, Yanwei AU - Lv Y AD - Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Research Office, Beijing Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics Beijing, China. FAU - Gao, Xiaorong AU - Gao X AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University Beijing, China. FAU - Gao, Shangkai AU - Gao S AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University Beijing, China. FAU - Ma, Lin AU - Ma L AD - Department of Radiology, PLA General Hospital Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150721 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Hum Neurosci JT - Frontiers in human neuroscience JID - 101477954 PMC - PMC4508523 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fourier-Independent Component Analysis OT - action-related visual and auditory stimulation OT - electroencephalography OT - sensory-motor area OT - source signals EDAT- 2015/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/11 06:01 PMCR- 2015/01/01 CRDT- 2015/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/08/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00405 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Hum Neurosci. 2015 Jul 21;9:405. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00405. eCollection 2015.