PMID- 26262556 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151222 LR - 20150826 IS - 1936-086X (Electronic) IS - 1936-0851 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Aug 25 TI - Electrical and Optical Characterization of MoS2 with Sulfur Vacancy Passivation by Treatment with Alkanethiol Molecules. PG - 8044-53 LID - 10.1021/acsnano.5b04400 [doi] AB - We investigated the physical properties of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) atomic crystals with a sulfur vacancy passivation after treatment with alkanethiol molecules including their electrical, Raman, and photoluminescence (PL) characteristics. MoS2, one of the transition metal dichalcogenide materials, is a promising two-dimensional semiconductor material with good physical properties. It is known that sulfur vacancies exist in MoS2, resulting in the n-type behavior of MoS2. The sulfur vacancies on the MoS2 surface tend to form covalent bonds with sulfur-containing groups. In this study, we deposited alkanethiol molecules on MoS2 field effect transistors (FETs) and then characterized the electrical properties of the devices before and after the alkanethiol treatment. We observed that the electrical characteristics of MoS2 FETs dramatically changed after the alkanethiol treatment. We also observed that the Raman and PL spectra of MoS2 films changed after the alkanethiol treatment. These effects are attributed to the thiol (-SH) end groups in alkanethiols bonding at sulfur vacancy sites, thus altering the physical properties of the MoS2. This study will help us better understand the electrical and optical properties of MoS2 and suggest a way of tailoring the properties of MoS2 by passivating a sulfur vacancy with thiol molecules. FAU - Cho, Kyungjune AU - Cho K AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Min, Misook AU - Min M AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Kim, Tae-Young AU - Kim TY AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Jeong, Hyunhak AU - Jeong H AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Pak, Jinsu AU - Pak J AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Kim, Jae-Keun AU - Kim JK AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Jang, Jingon AU - Jang J AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. FAU - Yun, Seok Joon AU - Yun SJ AD - IBS Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics, Institute for Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University , Suwon 440-746, Korea. FAU - Lee, Young Hee AU - Lee YH AD - IBS Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics, Institute for Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University , Suwon 440-746, Korea. FAU - Hong, Woong-Ki AU - Hong WK AD - Jeonju Center, Korea Basic Science Institute , Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do 561-180, Korea. FAU - Lee, Takhee AU - Lee T AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University , Seoul 151-744, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150813 PL - United States TA - ACS Nano JT - ACS nano JID - 101313589 OTO - NOTNLM OT - electronic transport OT - field effect transistor OT - molecule adsorption OT - molybdenum disulfide EDAT- 2015/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/12 06:01 CRDT- 2015/08/12 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/12 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acsnano.5b04400 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Nano. 2015 Aug 25;9(8):8044-53. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b04400. Epub 2015 Aug 13.