PMID- 26276331 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150819 LR - 20150815 IS - 1948-7185 (Electronic) IS - 1948-7185 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 18 DP - 2014 Sep 18 TI - Ion Mobility Unlocks the Photofragmentation Mechanism of Retinal Protonated Schiff Base. PG - 3195-9 LID - 10.1021/jz501407n [doi] AB - Retinal protonated Schiff base (RPSB) is a key molecular component of biological photoreceptors and bacterial photosynthetic structures, where its action involves photoisomerization around bonds in the polyene chain. In a vacuum environment, collisional activation or exposure to visible light causes the RPSB molecule to disintegrate, producing charged molecular fragments with m/z = 248 Da that cannot be formed by simple cleavage of the polyene chain. Photofragments resulting from laser excitation of RPSB at a wavelength of 532 nm are analyzed in an ion mobility mass spectrometer (IMMS) and found to be the protonated Schiff base of beta-ionone. Density functional theory calculations at the M06-2X/cc-pVDZ level support a fragmentation mechanism in which RPSB undergoes an electrocyclization/fragmentation cascade with the production of protonated Schiff base of beta-ionone and toluene. FAU - Coughlan, N J A AU - Coughlan NJ AD - School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3010. FAU - Adamson, B D AU - Adamson BD AD - School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3010. FAU - Catani, K J AU - Catani KJ AD - School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3010. FAU - Wille, U AU - Wille U AD - School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3010. FAU - Bieske, E J AU - Bieske EJ AD - School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3010. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140904 PL - United States TA - J Phys Chem Lett JT - The journal of physical chemistry letters JID - 101526034 OTO - NOTNLM OT - electrocyclization OT - ion mobility OT - mass spectrometry OT - photodissociation OT - retinal EDAT- 2015/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/16 06:01 CRDT- 2015/08/16 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/16 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/jz501407n [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Chem Lett. 2014 Sep 18;5(18):3195-9. doi: 10.1021/jz501407n. Epub 2014 Sep 4.