PMID- 26279572 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160617 LR - 20210829 IS - 2211-1247 (Electronic) VI - 12 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Aug 25 TI - Intestinal Monocyte-Derived Macrophages Control Commensal-Specific Th17 Responses. PG - 1314-24 LID - S2211-1247(15)00800-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.040 [doi] AB - Generation of different CD4 T cell responses to commensal and pathogenic bacteria is crucial for maintaining a healthy gut environment, but the associated cellular mechanisms are poorly understood. Dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages (Mfs) integrate microbial signals and direct adaptive immunity. Although the role of DCs in initiating T cell responses is well appreciated, how Mfs contribute to the generation of CD4 T cell responses to intestinal microbes is unclear. Th17 cells are critical for mucosal immune protection and at steady state are induced by commensal bacteria, such as segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB). Here, we examined the roles of mucosal DCs and Mfs in Th17 induction by SFB in vivo. We show that Mfs, and not conventional CD103(+) DCs, are essential for the generation of SFB-specific Th17 responses. Thus, Mfs drive mucosal T cell responses to certain commensal bacteria. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Panea, Casandra AU - Panea C AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. FAU - Farkas, Adam M AU - Farkas AM AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. FAU - Goto, Yoshiyuki AU - Goto Y AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. FAU - Abdollahi-Roodsaz, Shahla AU - Abdollahi-Roodsaz S AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. FAU - Lee, Carolyn AU - Lee C AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. FAU - Koscso, Balazs AU - Koscso B AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine and Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. FAU - Gowda, Kavitha AU - Gowda K AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine and Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. FAU - Hohl, Tobias M AU - Hohl TM AD - Infectious Diseases Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. FAU - Bogunovic, Milena AU - Bogunovic M AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine and Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. FAU - Ivanov, Ivaylo I AU - Ivanov II AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: ii2137@cumc.columbia.edu. LA - eng GR - R37 AI093808/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-AI093808/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-DK098378/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI093808/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK098378/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150813 PL - United States TA - Cell Rep JT - Cell reports JID - 101573691 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1) RN - 0 (Cx3cr1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Integrin alpha Chains) RN - 0 (Receptors, Chemokine) RN - 0 (alpha E integrins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/genetics/metabolism MH - CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1 MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology MH - Integrin alpha Chains/genetics/metabolism MH - Intestinal Mucosa/*immunology/microbiology MH - Macrophages/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Microbiota/*immunology MH - Receptors, Chemokine/genetics/metabolism MH - Th17 Cells/*immunology PMC - PMC4567384 MID - NIHMS710550 EDAT- 2015/08/19 06:00 MHDA- 2016/06/18 06:00 PMCR- 2016/08/25 CRDT- 2015/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/07/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/08/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/06/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2211-1247(15)00800-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.040 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep. 2015 Aug 25;12(8):1314-24. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.040. Epub 2015 Aug 13.