PMID- 26288643
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150820
LR  - 20201001
IS  - 1735-8639 (Print)
IS  - 1735-9287 (Electronic)
IS  - 1735-8639 (Linking)
VI  - 9
IP  - 2
DP  - 2015 Jun
TI  - Short-term Dynamic Psychotherapy versus Sertraline in Treatment of Social Phobia.
PG  - e228
LID - 10.17795/ijpbs228 [doi]
LID - e228
AB  - BACKGROUND: A few studies on short-term psychodynamic approach have been 
      conducted on social phobia. OBJECTIVES: In this study, the effectiveness of 
      short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy on the treatment of social phobia has been 
      compared to the effectiveness of sertraline and waiting list. MATERIALS AND 
      METHODS: In this randomized-controlled trial study, 13 male students were treated 
      with short-term dynamic psychotherapy (McCullough method) lasting 25 sessions, 11 
      students received sertraline for 12 weeks, and 14 students, as the waiting list, 
      received no intervention for 8 weeks. Participants completed the Social Phobia 
      Inventory (SPIN) as primary efficacy variable 4 times, and were rated with 
      Clinical Global Impression scale (CGI) and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) 
      as secondary efficacy variables. The data were analyzed with analysis of variance 
      (ANOVA), analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), general linear model repeated measures 
      analysis of variance and Fisher exact test. RESULTS: ANCOVA showed significant 
      differences between groups based on SPIN scores (F = 23.51, Sig. = 0.001) and 
      Bonferroni test, as post hoc compression, showed means of both short-term dynamic 
      therapy and sertraline therapy groups were significantly different from waiting 
      list mean (STDP-WL: [Formula: see text] = 15.76, Sig. = 0.001), (MED-WL: 
      [Formula: see text] = 15.91, Sig. = 0.001). Mean of SPIN scores was not 
      significantly different between short-term dynamic psychotherapy and 
      pharmacotherapy groups. In both treatment groups, means of SPIN scores 
      significantly decreased in posttest, but not in waiting. These results repeated 
      with GAF and CGI scores. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicated that short-term 
      dynamic psychotherapy sertraline are effective in decreasing social phobia 
      symptoms and were superior to control group.
FAU - Nader-Mohammadi Moghadam, Mehryar
AU  - Nader-Mohammadi Moghadam M
AD  - Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, IR 
      Iran.
FAU - Atef-Vahid, Mohammad-Kazem
AU  - Atef-Vahid MK
AD  - Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, IR 
      Iran.
FAU - Asgharnejad-Farid, Ali-Asghar
AU  - Asgharnejad-Farid AA
AD  - Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, IR 
      Iran.
FAU - Shabani, Amir
AU  - Shabani A
AD  - Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, IR 
      Iran.
FAU - Lavasni, Fahimeh
AU  - Lavasni F
AD  - Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, IR 
      Iran.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20150608
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci
JT  - Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences
JID - 101524958
PMC - PMC4539396
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Phobic Disorders
OT  - Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic
OT  - Sertraline
EDAT- 2015/08/20 06:00
MHDA- 2015/08/20 06:01
PMCR- 2015/06/01
CRDT- 2015/08/20 06:00
PHST- 2014/10/25 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2014/11/22 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2015/02/07 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/08/20 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/08/20 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/08/20 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2015/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.17795/ijpbs228 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2015 Jun;9(2):e228. doi: 10.17795/ijpbs228. Epub 
      2015 Jun 8.